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. 2021 Mar 19;12:615387. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.615387

Table 2.

Healthcare workers' risk perception and anxiety response to the viral epidemic (N = 406).

Variables Risk perception of HCWs Work-related stress
subcategory of SAVE-9
Mean ± SD P-value Mean ± SD P-value
Healthcare workers
    Nursing professionals (N = 226) 3.2 ± 1.1 0.005 20.8 ± 5.3 0.003
    Other healthcare workers (N = 180) 2.9 ± 1.0 19.2 ± 5.6
Sex
    Male (N = 115) 3.0 ± 1.1 0.43 18.0 ± 5.6 <0.001
    Female (N = 291) 3.1 ± 1.1 21.0 ± 5.2
Age
    20–39 (N = 225) 3.1 ± 1.1 0.048 20.8 ± 5.4 0.004
    40–65 (N = 181) 2.9 ± 1.0 0 19.3 ± 5.5
Marital status
    Single (N = 151) 3.2 ± 1.1 0.20 20.4 ± 5.2 0.69
    Married without kids (N = 33) 2.9 ± 1.0 19.9 ± 5.3 33 (8.1%)
    Married with kids (N = 222) 3.0 ± 1.0 20.0 ± 5.5 222 (54.7%)
Did you have experience taking care of confirmed COVID-19 patients?
    Yes (N = 74) 3.7 ± 1.1 <0.001 20.8 ± 5.6 0.25
    No (N = 332) 2.9 ± 1.0 20.0 ± 5.4 27 (6.7%)
Did you experience being quarantined due to infection with COVID-19?
    Yes (N = 27) 3.7 ± 1.1 0.001 19.5 ± 5.9 0.53
    No (N = 379) 3.0 ± 1.0 20.2 ± 5.4
Unhealthy behavior such as smoking and drinking
    Yes (N = 74) 3.3 ± 1.0 0.047 21.5 ± 5.2 0.016
    No (N = 332) 3.0 ± 1.1 19.8 ± 5.5