Table 2.

The estimated number of years of life lived, PALYs, and the broader economic cost (in terms of GDP) for the total Australian population of working age (15–69 yr) over 10 years (2020–2029), with and without kidney disease

Year	Total Number of People		Total Years of Life Lived		Total PALYs		Total Cost (US$)
	Without Kidney Disease	With Kidney Disease	Without Kidney Disease	With Kidney Disease	Without Kidney Disease	With Kidney Disease	Without Kidney Disease	With Kidney Disease
2020	17,599,628	456,576	16,646,273	433,166	10,309,192	185,679	1,412,207,817,948	25,435,292,555
2021	17,847,423	460,249	16,075,760	415,794	9,954,095	178,458	1,379,482,494,374	24,731,505,363
2022	18,104,021	464,311	15,528,105	399,335	9,608,890	171,573	1,347,008,202,560	24,051,725,470
2023	18,354,275	468,270	14,997,165	383,618	9,273,072	164,989	1,314,760,790,720	23,392,643,753
2024	18,599,258	472,345	14,477,030	368,498	8,945,994	158,672	1,282,692,412,421	22,750,688,112
2025	18,839,390	476,359	13,968,648	353,969	8,628,127	152,616	1,250,913,467,984	22,126,406,978
2026	19,066,116	479,990	13,469,368	339,830	8,318,138	146,752	1,219,272,676,710	21,510,920,823
2027	19,286,821	483,642	12,979,389	326,112	8,016,039	141,087	1,187,809,638,987	20,906,158,928
2028	19,505,990	487,194	12,503,096	312,905	7,723,433	135,648	1,156,802,227,248	20,317,186,776
2029	19,718,518	490,702	12,040,223	300,172	7,440,149	130,419	1,126,270,014,747	19,742,429,703
Total	186,921,439	4,739,638	142,685,055	3,633,398	88,217,129	1,565,894	12,677,219,743,699	224,964,958,461
Combined totala	191,661,077		146,318,452		89,783,023		12,902,184,702,161

Years of life lived, PALYs, and costs were subjected to an annual discount rate of 5% applied beyond the first year, and, therefore, represent discounted values. All analyses were estimated in 2020 Australian dollars and converted into US dollars using the purchasing power parity rate of 1.440 (2019 data).³²

^aWith and without kidney disease.