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. 2021 Feb 17;32(4):805–820. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2020050681

Table 2.

VUR associations

Top SNP Chr. Position Nearest Genes A1/A2 Effect Allele (A1) freq. OR (95% CI) P Model
rs13013890 2 63,654,109 WDPCP, MDH1, OTX1, EHBP1, UGP2, VPS54 A/G 0.12 3.65 (2.39 to 5.56) 1.86×10−9 Recessive
rs10806089 6 77,943,057 HTR1B C/T 0.34 2.75 (1.96 to 3.84) 4.10×10−9 Recessive (males)
rs1154855 6 55,612,107 BMP5 G/T 0.48 1.41 (1.26 to 1.59) 4.33×10−9 Additive (females)
rs76292820 8 19,313,619 CSGALNACT1 T/C 0.16 4.71 (2.72 to 8.17) 3.46×10−8 Recessive (males)
rs12759898 1 116,351,384 NHLH2, VANGL1, CASQ2 A/T 0.08 1.61 (1.36 to 1.9) 3.56×10−8 Dominant
rs16838525 1 195,509,949 AL357932.1 C/T 0.15 6.94 (3.43 to 14.06) 7.21×10−8 Recessive (males)
rs79060316 8 81,827,316 ZNF704, PAG1 T/C 0.02 2.50 (1.79 to 3.50) 9.07×10−8 Dominant
rs503022 3 55,491,436 WNT5A A/C 0.13 1.81 (1.45 to 2.25) 1.19×10−7 Additive (males)

Top SNP each locus is shown (dbSNP 151). Positions are in University of California Santa Cruz hg19 coordinates. P values, ORs, and their 95% CIs are derived from meta-analysis of seven European ancestry cohorts (1395 VUR patients and 5366 controls; detailed counts per cohort are shown in Supplemental Table 4), under the indicated models. Chr., chromosome; freq., frequency; WDPCP, WD Repeat Containing Planar Cell Polarity Effector; MDH1, Malate Dehydrogenase 1; OTX1, Orthodenticle Homeobox 1; EHBP1, EH Domain Binding Protein 1; UGP2, UDP-Glucose Pyrophosphorylase 2; VPS54, Vacuolar Protein Sorting-Associated Protein 54; HTR1B, 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 1B; BMP5, Bone Morphogenetic Protein 5; CSGALNACT1, Chondroitin Sulfate N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1; NHLH2, Nescient Helix-Loop-Helix 2; VANGL1, Vang Gogh-like Planar Cell Polarity Protein 1; CASQ2, Calsequestrin 2; ZNF704, Zinc Finger Protein 704; PAG1, Phosphoprotein Membrane Anchor With Glycosphingolipid Microdomains 1; WNT5A, Wnt Family Member 5A.