Table 2.
Itema | Cow BCS | P-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
HighBCS | NormBCS | HighBCS | NormBCS | |
Energy metabolism | ||||
BHBA, mmol/L | 0.30 | −0.31 | 0.32 | 0.12 |
Creatinine, μmol/L | −0.03 | < 0.001 | 0.91 | 0.99 |
Glucose, mmol/L | −0.02 | −0.07 | 0.97 | 0.73 |
NEFA, mmol/L | 0.01 | −0.02 | 0.96 | 0.94 |
Urea, mmol/L | 0.55 | −0.27 | 0.05 | 0.18 |
Liver function | ||||
AST/GOT, U/L | −0.46 | −0.01 | 0.12 | 0.95 |
Cholesterol, mmol/L | −0.01 | −0.07 | 0.99 | 0.98 |
GGT, U/L | −0.57 | −0.11 | 0.03 | 0.58 |
Total bilirubin, μmol/L | 0.02 | −0.21 | 0.94 | 0.31 |
Inflammation | ||||
Albumin, g/L | 0.42 | −0.32 | 0.15 | 0.11 |
Ceruloplasmin, μmol/L | −0.58 | −0.03 | 0.03 | 0.88 |
Haptoglobin, g/L | −0.76 | 0.31 | < 0.001 | 0.13 |
Myeloperoxidase, U/L | −0.41 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.64 |
Oxidative stress | ||||
Paraoxonase, U/mL | 0.23 | −0.05 | 0.46 | 0.80 |
FRAP, μmol/L | −0.27 | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.17 |
NOx, μmol/L | 0.41 | −0.05 | 0.16 | 0.81 |
Nitrites, μmol/L | 0.01 | 0.26 | 0.96 | 0.20 |
Nitrates, μmol/L | 0.41 | −0.36 | 0.16 | 0.07 |
ROM, mg H2O2/100 mL | −0.73 | 0.11 | < 0.005 | 0.61 |
Retinol, μg/100 mL | −0.05 | 0.05 | 0.88 | 0.82 |
Tocopherol, μg/mL | 0.30 | −0.14 | 0.32 | 0.49 |
aAST aspartate aminotransferase, BHBA betahydroxybutyrate, GGT γ-glutamyl transpeptidase, FRAP ferric reducing ability of plasma, NEFA nonesterified fatty acids, NOx nitric oxide, ROM reactive oxygen metabolites