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. 2020 Jun 15;30(5):867–876. doi: 10.1111/bpa.12844

Table 3.

Comparison between edematous myositis and idiopathic inflammatory myositis without edema

Variables Non‐edematous IIM* Edematous myositis P‐value**
Age at diagnosis 46 [33.2; 58.7] 52 [45.2; 58.66] 1
Women 117 (67.2%) 10 (58.8%) 1
CK level (UI/L) 5000 [1710; 10372.7] 5118 [1654; 6928] 1
Muscle weakness 154 (88.5%) 15 (88.2%) 1
Dysphagia 82 (47.4%) 12 (70.6%) 1
Cancer 25 (14.4%) 4 (25%) 1
Raynaud 46 (26.74%) 2 (11.8%) 1
Arthritis 36 (21.6%) 0 (0%) 1
Capillary C5b‐9 deposition 47 (37%) 13 (92.9%) 0.003
MCH class 1 expression 106 (85.5%) 14 (100%) 1
DM skin rash 52 (29.9 %) 9 (52.9 %) 1
Interstitial lung disease 74 (44.6%) 1 (5.9%) 0.07
MSA      
DM‐specific     <0.00001
MDA5 7 (4%) 0 (0%)
Mi‐2 12 (6.9%) 1 (5.9%)
NXP2 3 (1.7%) 2 (11.8%)
NXP2‐SAE 0 (0%) 1 (5.9%)
SAE 2 (1.1%) 1 (5.9%)
TIF1γ 3 (1.7%) 3 (17.6%)
IMNM‐specific    
HMGCR 31 (17.8%) 0 (0%)
SPR 34 (19.5%) 0 (0%)
ASyS    
Jo1 39 (22.4%) 0 (0%)
PL‐12 3 (1.7%) 0 (0%)
PL‐7 5 (2.9%) 0 (0%)
Seronegative 35 (20.1%) 7 (41.2%)
Not done 0 (0%) 2 (11.8%)  <0.00001

Abbreviations: DM = dermatomyositis; IMNM = immune mediated necrotizing myositis; IIM = idiopathic inflammatory myositis; MSA = myositis specific antibodies; ASyS = antisynthetase syndrome.

*

n (%) or median [Q1; Q3].

**

Adjusted P‐value Benjamini Hochberg.