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. 2021 Mar 30;9:e11211. doi: 10.7717/peerj.11211

Table 2. Relative effectiveness of isolation policies. Median effect (interquartile range).

Outbreak Policy option Attack rate Outbreak duration
Baseline (%) % decrease Baseline (days) % decrease
Flu One day isolation (CDC guideline) 25 29 (13–59)% 82 1 (−2 to 16)%
Two day post-fever isolation 70 (55–85)% 18 (6–66)%
Four day school week 73 (64–88)% 20 (11–55)%
Three day school week 93 (91–97)% 99 (82–100)%
COVID-19 One day isolation 11.3 7 (5–14)% 138 1 (1–4)%
Two day post-fever isolation 10 (5–17)% 1 (1–4)%
14 day post-fever isolation 14 (5–26)% 4 (3–7)%
Four day school week 57 (52–64)% 22 (12–26)%
Three day school week 81 (79–83)% 46 (33–52)%