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. 2020 Sep 21;17(4):934–942. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1805991

Table 2.

Conflict of interest, funding and impact factor by type of study

    Conflict of interest
Funding
 
Type of study N None Conflict Unknown Missing data None Unknown Public +Private Public only Private only Missing data Average impact factor
Case study/case series 38 44.7% 21.1% 28.9% 5.3% 23.7% 55.3% 0.0% 7.9% 7.9% 5.3% 2.6
Cross sectional study 111 42.3% 26.1% 28.8% 2.7% 12.6% 21.6% 9.0% 34.2% 18.9% 2.7% 2.3
Ecological study 7 42.9% 42.9% 14.3% 0.0% 14.3% 0.0% 14.3% 28.6% 42.9% 0.0% 6.3
Cohort study 57 22.8% 68.4% 8.8% 0.0% 1.8% 8.8% 8.8% 28.1% 52.6% 0.0% 4.9
Case-control study 2 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 4.1
Non-controlled study 18 22.2% 44.4% 33.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 27.8% 33.3% 38.9% 0.0% 2.7
Comparative trial 197 17.3% 70.6% 11.2% 1.0% 0.5% 5.6% 10.7% 19.8% 63.5% 0.5% 7.1
Medico economic study 32 28.1% 53.1% 15.6% 3.1% 3.1% 15.6% 9.4% 28.1% 40.6% 3.1% 5.7
Qualitative study 11 45.5% 18.2% 27.3% 9.1% 0.0% 0.0% 9.1% 54.5% 27.3% 9.1% 2.4
Systematic review 53 50.9% 26.4% 17.0% 5.7% 24.5% 32.1% 3.8% 17.0% 17.0% 5.7% 3.3
Quantitative meta-analysis 26 57.7% 30.8% 11.5% 0.0% 19.2% 26.9% 19.2% 30.8% 3.8% 0.0% 4.0
Mathematical modeling 9 44.4% 44.4% 11.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 55.6% 22.2% 22.2% 0.0% 5.3
Unspecified method 7 14.3% 42.9% 42.9% 0.0% 0.0% 42.9% 14.3% 28.6% 14.3% 0.0% 3.3