Table 3.
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
| Time for 75-g Oral Glucose | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Groups | FPG | 30 Min | 1 h | 2 h | 3 h |
| NGT | 4.541±0.490 | 5.293±0.543 | 4.763±0.677 | 4.649±0.595 | 3.844±0.732 |
| T2DM | 7.605±0.657* | 10.336±00.729* | 14.604±0.908* | 15.781±0.799* | 13.810±0.982* |
| FD-NGT | 4.928±0.576 | 7.547±0.639* | 7.193±0.796* | 6.150±0.701 | 4.130±0.861 |
| FD-T2DM | 8.141±0.600*Δ | 11.646±0.665*Δ | 14.550±0.829*Δ | 13.846±0.729*Δ | 10.583±0.897*Δ |
Notes: *p<0.05 in comparison to NGT, Δ p<0.05 in comparison to FD-NGT, Data are expressed as mean ± standard error.
Abbreviations: NGT, normal glucose tolerance; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus; FD-NGT, in first-degree relatives of type 2 diabetes mellitus individuals with normal glucose tolerance; FD-T2DM, first-degree relatives of type 2 diabetes mellitus individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus.