Table 1.
Mean age (SD) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country | Year of survey | Response rate/completion ratea | Sample size (n) | % Female | 2017 GII raw score | Reversed scored GII X 10 | Men | Women |
All countries | 63 911 | 55.54% | 40.21 (13.25) | 40.49 (13.02) | ||||
Argentina (GENACIS, Buenos Aires City and Province) | 2003 | Unknown | 999 | 59.86% | 0.358 | 6.42 | 38.07 (13.50) | 41.02 (13.47) |
Australia (GENAHTO) | 2008 | 35% | 2234 | 59.36% | 0.113 | 8.91 | 43.21 (13.16) | 43.09 (12.58) |
Brazil (GENACIS, Metro São Paulo) | 2007 | 76% | 1809 | 57.82% | 0.407 | 5.93 | 37.71 (13.33) | 38.72 (13.51) |
Canada (GENACIS) | 2004–2005 | 53% | 12 250 | 56.37% | 0.092 | 9.08 | 41.58 (12.66) | 42.41 (12.35) |
Chile (GENAHTO, 7 cities and surrounding areas) | 2012–2013 | 72% | 1344 | 53.72% | 0.319 | 6.81 | 33.96 (12.00) | 35.34 (12.89) |
Costa Rica (GENACIS, greater metropolitan area) | 2003 | 56% | 1156 | 66.96% | 0.300 | 7.00 | 35.59 (12.80) | 36.56 (12.30) |
Czech Republic (GENACIS) | 2002 | 73% | 2507 | 50.58% | 0.124 | 8.76 | 40.25 (13.76) | 39.96 (13.66) |
Denmark (GENAHTO) | 2011 | 61% | 4037 | 53.46% | 0.040 | 9.60 | 42.32 (13.79) | 43.57 (13.40) |
France (ECAS) | 2000 | 54% | 997 | 52.46% | 0.083 | 9.17 | 38.11 (12.67) | 40.39 (13.54) |
India (GENACIS, 5 regions in Karnataka state) | 2003 | NA (quota sampling) | 3244 | 52.68% | 0.524 | 4.76 | 32.28 (11.44) | 31.91 (11.25) |
Ireland 1 (GENAHTO) | 2010 | NA (quota sampling) | 797 | 51.19% | 0.109 | 8.91 | 39.71 (13.68) | 39.80 (13.09) |
Ireland 2 (GENAHTO) | 2015 | 37% | 1648 | 51.09% | 0.109 | 8.91 | 43.15 (13.84) | 44.22 (13.13) |
Italy (ECAS) | 2000 | 47% | 1000 | 51.40% | 0.087 | 9.13 | 40.71 (14.27) | 41.08 (13.11) |
Japan (GENACIS) | 2001 | 75% | 1733 | 50.14% | 0.103 | 8.97 | 43.59 (12.72) | 44.12 (12.73) |
Laos PDR (GENAHTO) | 2013 | 99% | 1212 | 58.42% | 0.461 | 5.39 | 41.96 (12.86) | 38.68 (11.46) |
New Zealand (GENACIS) | 2007 | 50% | 1579 | 57.06% | 0.136 | 8.64 | 44.41 (12.54) | 43.77 (12.28) |
Nicaragua (GENACIS, 5 midsized cities) | 2005 | Unknown | 1963 | 70.20% | 0.456 | 5.44 | 34.76 (12.63) | 34.09 (11.99) |
Norway (GENACIS) | 1999 | Unknown | 1752 | 52.40% | 0.048 | 9.52 | 39.29 (12.41) | 39.08 (12.45) |
Peru (GENACIS, cities of Lima and Ayacucho) | 2005 | Unknown | 1389 | 65.73% | 0.368 | 6.32 | 35.47 (13.12) | 36.12 (12.20) |
Spain (GENACIS, provinces of Galicia, Valencia and Cantabria) | 2002 | 69% | 1470 | 49.86% | 0.080 | 9.20 | 39.08 (13.40) | 39.50 (13.41) |
Sri Lanka 1 (GENACIS, 16 districts) | 2002 | Unknown | 2286 | 51.71% | 0.354 | 6.46 | 39.37 (13.39) | 38.42 (12.49) |
Sri Lanka 2 (GENAHTO) | 2013–2014 | 93% | 943 | 50.05% | 0.354 | 6.46 | 41.17 (12.41) | 39.05 (11.93) |
Sweden (GENACIS) | 2002 | 68% | 4476 | 50.67% | 0.044 | 9.56 | 41.01 (13.51) | 41.46 (13.43) |
Thailand (GENAHTO) | 2012–2013 | 94% | 1603 | 59.01% | 0.393 | 6.07 | 44.30 (12.18) | 45.32 (12.04) |
Uganda (GENACIS, districts of Kabale, Tororo, Lira and Wakiso) | 2003 | 84% | 1373 | 51.49% | 0.523 | 4.77 | 33.01 (10.55) | 31.93 (10.49) |
United Kingdom 1 (GENACIS, England and Wales) | 2000 | NA (quota sampling) | 1675 | 51.52% | 0.116 | 8.84 | 39.76 (12.85) | 41.39 (12.98) |
United Kingdom 2 (ECAS) | 2000 | 41% | 984 | 59.04% | 0.116 | 8.84 | 40.20 (11.93) | 41.18 (12.21) |
United Kingdom 3 (GENACIS, Isle of Man) | 2005 | 53% | 760 | 53.29% | 0.116 | 8.84 | 44.99 (12.77) | 45.06 (12.54) |
United States 1 (GENACIS, females only) | 2001 | 80% | 1005 | 100.0% | 0.189 | 8.11 | — | 37.63 (11.57) |
United States 2 (GENAHTO) | 2014–2015 | 60% | 1939 | 55.75% | 0.189 | 8.11 | 44.08 (14.10) | 46.02 (13.34) |
Uruguay (GENACIS, several cities, primarily Montevideo [53.6% of interviews] and Canelones [11.6% of interviews]) | 2004 | 50% | 1000 | 62.40% | 0.270 | 7.30 | 39.39 (14.07) | 41.39 (14.11) |
Vietnam (GENAHTO, 1 province in each of 6 regions) | 2012–2013 | 99% | 1447 | 49.97% | 0.304 | 6.96 | 41.30 (11.26) | 42.05 (10.50) |
Some countries had little experience in conducting surveys and did not collect sufficient data to estimate response rates; however, countries where surveys were unusual tended to have generally high participation. Also, countries used different methods of reporting non-response with some reporting response rates (including no one home) and others reporting completion rates. ECAS, European Comparative Alcohol Study; GENACIS, Gender, Alcohol, and Culture: An International Study; GENAHTO, Gender and Alcohol’s Harm to Others: Multinational Cultural Contexts and Policy Implications; NA, not applicable.