Table 1.
Variable | Group | Examination I (before) | Examination II (after) | Difference | Difference significance | Confidence level | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | M | SD | T | p | −95% | +95% | |||
d2.%B (errors) | 2 | 10.70 | 11.09 | 8.71 | 10.33 | −1.99 | 0.741 | 0.471 | −7.74 | 3.77 |
1 | 9.01 | 10.89 | 6.25 | 7.01 | 2.76 | 2.107 | 0.046 | 0.05 | 5.47 | |
d2. ZK (ability to concentrate) | 2 | 99.06 | 44.59 | 105.94 | 47.66 | 6.88 | −0.985 | 0.340 | −8.00 | 21.75 |
1 | 107.42 | 46.69 | 117.88 | 35.71 | −10.46 | −2.078 | 0.049 | −20.87 | −0.05 | |
PANSS-POSITIVE | 2 | 9.06 | 2.04 | 7.50 | 2.23 | −1.56 | 10.719 | <0.001 | −1.86 | −1.25 |
1 | 9.28 | 2.01 | 8.24 | 2.01 | 1.04 | 6.186 | <0.001 | 0.69 | 1.39 | |
PANSS-NEGATIVE | 2 | 13.94 | 3.92 | 11.83 | 4.48 | −2.11 | 8.304 | <0.001 | −2.65 | −1.57 |
1 | 15.16 | 3.51 | 14.08 | 4.47 | 1.08 | 2.596 | 0.016 | 0.22 | 1.94 | |
PANSS-GENERAL | 2 | 24.83 | 3.35 | 22.61 | 3.71 | −2.22 | 10.736 | <0.001 | −2.66 | −1.79 |
1 | 27.44 | 3.31 | 25.88 | 4.20 | 1.56 | 2.742 | 0.011 | 0.39 | 2.73 | |
PANSS-TOTAL | 2 | 47.83 | 8.49 | 41.94 | 9.64 | −5.89 | 11.834 | <0.001 | −6.94 | −4.84 |
1 | 51.92 | 7.22 | 48.20 | 9.36 | 3.72 | 3.375 | 0.003 | 1.45 | 6.00 | |
BDNF | 2 | 44.78 | 10.69 | 55.50 | 10.76 | 10.72 | −6.185 | <0.001 | 7.06 | 14.38 |
1 | 50.16 | 11.38 | 52.96 | 10.70 | −2.80 | −1.575 | 0.128 | −6.47 | 0.87 | |
BCIS A (self-reflectiveness) | 2 | 22.72 | 4.80 | 25.72 | 3.14 | 3.00 | −3.170 | 0.006 | −5.00 | −1.00 |
1 | 21.15 | 4.47 | 22.12 | 4.96 | −0.96 | −0.911 | 0.371 | −3.14 | 1.21 | |
BCISS A-B (composite index) | 2 | 8.78 | 5.35 | 12.22 | 3.17 | 3.44 | −2.946 | 0.009 | −5.91 | −0.98 |
1 | 6.38 | 4.83 | 7.35 | 5.12 | −0.96 | −1.000 | 0.327 | −2.94 | 1.02 | |
AIS (illness acceptance) | 2 | 22.67 | 8.95 | 26.44 | 6.46 | 3.78 | −2.547 | 0.021 | 0.65 | 6.91 |
1 | 25.96 | 8.77 | 25.00 | 7.83 | 0.96 | 0.557 | 0.583 | −2.60 | 4.52 | |
GSES (self-efficacy) | 2 | 23.78 | 5.43 | 27.61 | 5.09 | 3.83 | −3.239 | 0.005 | 1.34 | 6.33 |
1 | 30.15 | 5.76 | 28.69 | 6.16 | 1.46 | 1.000 | 0.327 | −1.55 | 4.47 | |
QEEG C-z theta/beta (attention factor of the central area) | 2 | 1.92 | 0.57 | 2.29 | 0.88 | 0.37 | −2.632 | 0.018 | 0.07 | 0.67 |
1 | 2.35 | 0.94 | 2.49 | 0.82 | −0.14 | −1.453 | 0.159 | −0.34 | 0.06 | |
QEEG F-z theta/SMR (concentration factor of the central area) | 2 | 2.07 | 0.64 | 2.37 | 0.80 | 0.30 | −2.358 | 0.031 | 0.03 | 0.57 |
1 | 2.49 | 1.00 | 2.60 | 0.83 | −0.10 | −1.013 | 0.321 | −0.31 | 0.10 | |
F-z N1 (amplitude of the first negative component of the central area) | 2 | −3.95 | 2.53 | −5.36 | 1.93 | −1.41 | 2.588 | 0.020 | −2.57 | −0.26 |
1 | −5.29 | 3.93 | −6.58 | 3.44 | 1.30 | 1.263 | 0.219 | −0.83 | 3.42 | |
C-z P2 (latency—delay of the second positive component of the central area) | 2 | 208.82 | 14.81 | 196.06 | 18.27 | −12.77 | 2.643 | 0.018 | −23.01 | −2.52 |
1 | 203.92 | 23.94 | 205.04 | 21.70 | −1.13 | −0.185 | 0.855 | −13.68 | 11.43 |
M: mean value; SD: standard deviation; T: Student's t-test; p: level of significance.