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. 2021 Apr 4;9(1):27. doi: 10.1007/s40203-021-00089-8

Table 1.

Toxicity and experimental prediction of FDA approved drugs

Drug name Ames toxicity Max tolerated (human)(log mg/kg/day) HERG I inhibitor HERG II inhibitor Oral acute toxicity (LD50) mol/kg Oral chronic toxicity (LOAEL) (log mg/kg_bw/day) Hepatotoxicity Skin sensitization T. pyriformis (logµg/L)
Predicted toxicity of drug
Bromocriptine No − 0.915 No Yes 3.739 2.693 No No 0.285
Methysergide Yes − 0.515 No Yes 2.642 1.013 Yes No 0.316
Methylergometrine Yes − 0.723 No Yes 2.81 1.078 No No 0.299
Pergolide Yes − 0.266 No Yes 2.919 1.846 Yes No 1.006
Cabergoline No − 0.978 No No 3.032 0.442 Yes No 0.282
Experimental toxicity of drug
Bromocriptine Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and severe hypotension
Methysergide Tachycardia, hyperactivity, Euphoria, dilated pupils, and dizziness
Methylergometrine Seizure, nausea, vomiting, hypertension
Pergolide Nausea, Vomiting, decreased blood pressure, convulsions, and CNS stimulation
Cabergoline Nasal congestion, syncope, or hallucinations