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. 2021 Apr 5;8(4):041207. doi: 10.1117/1.JMI.8.4.041207

Table 5.

Experiment 3—Detailed DSC and SMBD performances after training at specific compression ratios of 48:1, 64:1, and 96:1 and testing at several compression ratios for 3D U-Net segmentation of the bladder on CT and CBCT images.

Bladder Compression ratio
1:1 24:1 32:1 48:1 64:1 96:1 128:1
DSC 3D FT 48 CT 0.912±0.024 0.905±0.037 0.900±0.040 0.887±0.050 0.857±0.075 0.738±0.139 0.339±0.302
3D FT 64 CT 0.901±0.015 0.904±0.035 0.899±0.040 0.889±0.051 0.870±0.073 0.779±0.144 0.406±0.310
3D FT 96 CT 0.892±0.057 0.883±0.047 0.881±0.047 0.877±0.045 0.870±0.046 0.834±0.072 0.605±0.205
3D FT 48 CBCT 0.874±0.071 0.862±0.084 0.853±0.087 0.835±0.092 0.797±0.101 0.685±0.112 0.414±0.155
3D FT 64 CBCT 0.851±0.087 0.849±0.095 0.840±0.100 0.826±0.106 0.802±0.114 0.728±0.106 0.483±0.144
3D FT 96 CBCT 0.823±0.102 0.814±0.099 0.807±0.102 0.796±0.106 0.780±0.111 0.741±0.097 0.592±0.104
SMBD 3D FT 48 CT 1.420±0.512 1.531±0.627 1.647±0.710 1.895±0.941 2.325±1.388 3.861±2.134 9.339±5.203
3D FT 64 CT 1.501±0.554 1.594±0.594 1.694±0.731 1.892±0.970 2.167±1.395 3.372±2.203 8.712±4.890
3D FT 96 CT 1.845±0.645 1.926±0.609 1.959±0.555 2.015±0.575 2.103±0.737 2.675±1.330 6.046±3.676
3D FT 48 CBCT 2.012±1.287 2.110±1.348 2.248±1.454 2.537±1.598 2.978±1.686 4.028±1.337 7.555±2.211
3D FT 64 CBCT 2.275±1.564 2.366±1.613 2.487±1.708 2.681±1.852 2.971±1.976 3.685±1.598 6.968±2.140
3D FT 96 CBCT 2.685±1.495 2.795±1.510 2.946±1.652 3.093±1.813 3.276±1.936 3.570±1.577 5.338±1.641