TABLE 1.
Cardiac | Pulmonary | Abdominal | Vascular | MSK | Procedural |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LV assessment | Pleural effusion | Free fluid | DVT | Cellulitis | Paracentesis |
RV assessment | Interstitial syndromes | Kidney size | AAA | Abscess | Thoracentesis |
Atrial size | Alveolar syndromes | Hydronephrosis | Joint effusions | CVC placement | |
Central venous pressure (IVC/IJ) | Pneumothorax | Bladder volume | Fractures | PIV placement | |
Pericardial effusion | Gallbladder | Arterial line placement | |||
Chamber hypertrophy | Spleen size | Arthrocentesis | |||
Gross valvular abnormalities | Liver size | Abscess drainage | |||
Lumbar puncture | |||||
| |||||
Multisystem | |||||
Hypotension and shock: cardiac, central venous pressure, pulmonary, DVT, abdominal free fluid | |||||
Resuscitation: cardiac, central venous pressure, pulmonary | |||||
Dyspnea: pulmonary, cardiac, central venous pressure, DVT | |||||
Acute renal failure: renal, bladder, central venous pressure, pulmonary |
Abbreviations: AAA, abdominal aortic aneurysm; CVC, central venous catheter; DVT, deep venous thrombosis; IJ, internal jugular vein; IVC, inferior vena cava; LV, left ventricle; MSK, musculoskeletal; PIV, peripheral intravenous catheter; RV, right ventricle.