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. 2021 Apr 5;16(4):e0249710. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249710

Table 3. Association between patient characteristics and positive or negative concordance between RT-PCR and antigen results.

Variable Odds Ratio for Positive Concordance 95% confidence interval Odds Ratio for Negative Concordance 95% confidence interval
Sex at birth
 Male 1.22 0.70 to 2.14 0.35 0.08 to 1.55
 Female Reference - Reference -
Race/Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic Black 0.62 0.02 to 17.39 Omitted# -
 Hispanic 1.17 0.07 to 19.38 3.71 0.38 to 36.43
 Other 1.3 0.07 to 26.00 Omitted# -
 Non-Hispanic White Reference - Reference -
Age Categories
 5 to 11 years old Reference - Reference
 12 to 17 years old 1.35 0.75 to 2.43 0.11 0.02 to 0.60
Reason for testing
 Symptomatic 1.66* 0.92 to 2.98 0.22 0.06 to 0.88
 Asymptomatic Reference - Reference -
Ct Values
 Less than or equal to 25 15.60*** 1.99 to 121.91 - -
 25.1 to 30 2.95*** 1.32 to 6.58 - -
 Greater than 30 Reference - -
 Missing 1.44 0.23 to 9.11 - -

*p-value < 0.10;

**p-value < 0.05;

*** p-value < 0.01.

#Participants in these race-ethnicity groups were omitted from the regression because being in these race-ethnicity groups perfectly predicted negative concordance.