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. 2020 Dec 31;86(2):1685–1700. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02512

Table 1. Effect of the Reaction Conditions on the Formation of Rearranged Products 2a and 3a.

graphic file with name jo0c02512_0012.jpg

entrya base amount of base (eq) solvent 2a:3a ratiob yield (%)
1 t-BuOK 1 THF 1:0 83 (2a)
2 t-BuOK 2 THF 1:0 90 (2a)
3 t-BuOK 3 THF 1.00:0.88 87 (2a+3a)
4 t-BuOK 4 THF 0.31:1.00 80 (2a+3a)
5 t-BuOK 6 THF 0.09:1.00 84 (2a+3a)
6 t-BuOK 8 THF 0.13:1.00 88 (2a+3a)
7 t-BuONa 6 THF 0.09:1.00 85 (2a+3a)
8 KOH 6 THF 1:0 89 (2a)
9 NaOMe 6 THF 1:0 76 (2a)
10 NaNH2 6 THF 1:0 74 (2a)
11 t-BuOK 6 2-Me-THF 0.14:1.00 88 (2a+3a)
12 t-BuOK 6 1,4-dioxane 0.10:1.00 87 (2a+3a)
13 t-BuOK 6 DME 0.14:1.00 79 (2a+3a)
14 t-BuOK 6 DMFc 0.12:1.00 93 (2a+3a)
15 t-BuOK 6 DMSOd 0:1 84 (3a)
16 t-BuOK 6 t-BuOH 1:0 88 (2a)
a

Reagents and reaction conditions: 1a (0.6 mmol), base, solvent (3 mL), 25 °C, 30 min, then quenching with H2O, evaporation and crystallization.

b

The product ratio of the isolated mixtures was determined by 1H NMR.

c

H2O was added after evaporation.

d

Without evaporation.