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. 2021 Mar 23;11:630136. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.630136

Table 3A.

Cox proportional hazards models for progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in all patients with non-small cell lung cancer excluding PD-L1 status, according to univariate (A) and multivariate (B) analyses.

Items PFS (Univariate Analysis) OS (Univariate Analysis)
HR (95% CI) p-Value HR (95% CI) p-Value
Age ≥ 70 1.07 (0.62-1.88) 0.80 1.17 (0.53-2.57) 0.69
Male gender 0.69 (0.38-1.27) 0.23 1.66 (0.62-4.43) 0.31
Recurrent 0.72 (0.34-1.54) 0.40 0.38 (0.09-1.61) 0.19
ECOG-PS = 2 0.78 (0.19-3.21) 0.73 2.19 (0.52-9.30) 0.29
Smoker 0.92 (0.50-1.70) 0.79 2.13 (0.73-6.22) 0.17
PD-L1 ≥ 50%a 0.76 (0.37-1.55) 0.45 0.68 (0.25-1.82) 0.44
Brain metastasis 1.43 (0.61-3.36) 0.41 0.91 (0.21-3.86) 0.90
Liver metastasis 1.47 (0.71-3.04) 0.30 1.28 (0.48-3.42) 0.62
Pembrolizumab regimenb 0.61 (0.27-1.38) 0.23 1.06 (0.31-3.53) 0.93
Squamous Histology 1.14 (0.62-2.12) 0.67 1.27 (0.55-2.95) 0.58
With irAEs 0.53 (0.30-0.93) 0.026 0.66 (0.30-1.44) 0.29
With mild irAEs 0.45 (0.25-0.81) 0.008 0.35 (0.14-0.89) 0.027
With severe irAEs 1.37 (0.66-2.82) 0.40 2.17 (0.91-5.21) 0.08
Pneumonitis 1.05 (0.49-2.24) 0.91 1.15 (0.40-3.37) 0.79
Rash 0.74 (0.39-1.39) 0.34 0.40 (0.14-1.16) 0.09
Thyroid dysfunction 0.46 (0.17-1.29) 0.14 0.53 (0.13-2.26) 0.39
Endocrinec 0.38 (0.13-1.05) 0.06 0.46 (0.11-1.95) 0.29
a

PD-L1 TPS ≥ 50% versus all others except for unknown.

b

Pembrolizumab regimen versus Atezolizumab regimen.

c

Thyroid dysfunction, Adrenal insufficiency, and hypophysitis.

Mild irAEs: showing in grade 1-2 irAEs, severe irAEs: showing in grade 3-5 irAEs.

ECOG-PS, eastern cooperative oncology group performance status; PD-L1, programmed death ligand 1; irAE, immune-related adverse event.