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. 2021 Mar 23;3:622120. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2021.622120

Table 1.

Distribution of the male athletes' birth month and the results of the statistical analyses.

Quartile distribution (CD) Quartile and number and percentage of players
Q1:
24.5%
Q2:
23.3%
Q3:
26.4%
Q4:
25.9%
Total χ2 (df = 3) p Cramer's V Q1 vs. Q4:
OR (95% CI)
Gymnastics (%) 8
(44.44)
4
(22.22)
3
(16.67)
3
(16.67)
18 4.17 0.24 0.34 2.82
(0.44–18.08)
Expected 4.41 4.19 4.75 4.65
Judo (%) 53
(30.29)
44
(25.14)
46
(26.29)
32
(18.29)
175 6.57 0.09 0.14 2.82
(0.95–3.21)
Expected 42.86 40.70 46.09 45.285
Swimming (%) 38
(36.54)
26
(25.00)
24
(23.08)
16
(15.38)
104 11.16 0.01* 0.23 2.51*
(1.13–5.56)
Expected 25.47 24.19 27.45 26.89
Residual 12.53 1.91 −3.45 −10.89
Tennis (%) 41
(32.28)
26
(20.47)
30
(23.62)
30
(23.62)
127 4.2 0.24 0.13 1.44
(0.73–2.85)
Expected 31.10 29.54 33.52 32.84
Track and field (%) 7
(12.07)
18
(31.03)
18
(31.03)
15
(25.86)
58 5.64 0.13 0.22 0.49
(0.16–1.56)
Expected 14.20 13.49 15.30 15.00
Basketball (%) 54
(34.18)
40
(25.32)
35
(22.15)
29
(18.35)
158 10.86 0.01* 0.19 1.97*
(1.05–3.69)
Expected 38.70 36.75 41.70 40.86
Residual 15.30 3.25 −6.70 −11.86
Soccer (%) 87
(40.47)
41
(19.07)
47
(21.86)
40
(18.60)
215 30.14 0.00* 0.26 2.30*
(1.35–3.91)
Expected 52.66 50.00 56.75 55.60
Residual 35.34 −9.00 −9.75 −15.60
Team handball (%) 16
(31.37)
18
(35.29)
6
(11.76)
11
(21.57)
51 8.66 0.03* 0.29 1.54
(0.52–4.57)
Expected 12.49 11.86 13.46 13.19
Residual 3.51 6.14 −7.46 −2.19
Water polo (%) 5
(14.29)
12
(34.29)
10
(28.57)
8
(22.86)
35 3.50 0.32 0.22 0.66
(0.15–2.83)
Expected 8.57 8.14 9.24 9.05
Volleyball (%) 18
(27.27)
16
(24.24)
15
(22.73)
17
(25.76)
66 0.57 0.90 0.07 1.12
(0.43–2.89)
Expected 16.16 15.35 17.42 17.07
Total 327 245 234 201 1,007

Q1: January–March; Q2: April–June; Q3: July–September; Q4: October–December.

CD, census data.

*

p ≤ 0.05.