TABLE 4.
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
---|---|---|---|
Parental class (routine = ref) | |||
Higher salariat | 0.454*** | 0.037 | 0.022 |
Lower salariat | 0.331*** | 0.005 | −0.009 |
Intermediate | 0.230*** | −0.012 | −0.009 |
Own account | 0.201*** | −0.013 | −0.010 |
Supervisor and technician | 0.095*** | −0.034 | −0.031 |
Semi routine | 0.093*** | −0.001 | −0.001 |
Ethnicity (white = ref) | |||
B Caribbean | −0.031 | 0.088** | 0.068* |
B African | 0.154*** | 0.158*** | 0.107** |
Indian | 0.215*** | 0.149*** | 0.144*** |
Pakistani | 0.165*** | 0.166*** | 0.147*** |
Bangladeshi | 0.181*** | 0.145*** | 0.122*** |
Chinese | 0.318*** | 0.142 | 0.139 |
Mixed | 0.009 | 0.028 | 0.021 |
Other | 0.175*** | 0.132*** | 0.107** |
Female | 0.071*** | 0.023* | 0.028** |
GCSE | 0.013*** | 0.013*** | |
Eligibility for FSM | 0.025 | ||
% Eligible for FSM at school level | 0.000 | ||
Parental education (prim = ref) | |||
Degree+ | 0.078*** | ||
Sub-degree | 0.043* | ||
A-level | −0.001 | ||
O-level | 0.016 | ||
Family structure (two-parents = ref) | |||
Sometimes lone-parent | −0.006 | ||
Always lone-parent | −0.017 | ||
Born outside the United Kingdom | 0.043 | ||
Ethnic diversity at school level | 0.001 | ||
(N) | 8,641 | 8,641 | 7,971 |
Note: *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001. For parental education, low refers to primary level or no formal education.