Table 5.

Helpful to tackle discrimination in sport by gender identity.

	Total	CIS	Non-CIS	χ2(1)	Cramer's V
Sports stars coming out	70.1	72.5	61.3	7.32**	0.100
Anti- H/T campaigns	67.7	67.8	67.1	0.03	-
Diversity training	62.8	60.6	71.0	5.67*	0.088
Inclusive policies	50.9	46.4	67.7	22.35***	0.175
Tougher sanctions	35.9	35.6	36.8	0.07	-
Other	8.6	6.9	14.8	9.76**	0.115
N	733	578	155

Question: “What do you think would be helpful in tackling discrimination and/or harassment based on sexual orientation and/or gender identity in sport?” Multiple choice, figures in valid percentages. Database: Active sports participants in organized sports.

Test statistics (χ²) and effect sizes (Cramer V) are written in italic.

^*p ≤ 0.05;

^**p ≤ 0.01;

^***p ≤ 0.001.