Table 4.
1 listening_432 Hz | 1 listening_ 440 Hz | |||
Variables | Male n 5 | Female n 1 | Male n 3 | Female n 3 |
Age, average years (SD; range) | 55.60 (±16.19; 30-73) | 45 | 62.33 (±9.07; 54-72) | 60 (±14,73; 43-69) |
Time spent in hospital n (% partial) >3 months <3 months |
5 (100%) | 1 (100%) | 1 (33.33%) 2 (66.66%) |
2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) |
Reasons for admission n (% partial) Polytrauma Descending thoracic aorta aneurysm surgery Lumbar vertebral stenosis and multiple discopathies Post-surgical epidural haematoma Surgically treated spinal infection |
3 (60%) 1 (20%) 1 (20%) |
1 (100%) | 3 (100%) | 1 (33.33%) 1 (33.33%) 1 (33.33%) |
Outcomes of spinal cord injury n (% partial) Paraplegia Tetraplegia |
3 (60%) 2 (40%) |
1 (100%) | 2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) |
1 (33.33%) 2 (66.66%) |
Principal pathologies present n (% partial) Cardiopathy COPD Diabetes mellitus type 2 Arterial hypertension Dyslipidemia Bipolarism Depressive syndrome Drug addiction |
1 (20%) 1 (20%) 2 (40%) 1 (20%) |
1 (100%) |
1 (33.33%) 2 (66.66%) 3 (100%) 1 (33.33%) |
1 (33.33%) 1 (33.33%) 2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) |
Drug therapy n (%) Opiates Muscle relaxants Antidepressants Anti-coagulants/anti-aggregants Gastroprotectors Antipsychotics Diuretics Antihypertensives Benzodiazepines (to facilitate sleep) |
1 (20%) 1 (20%) 1 (20%) 4 (80%) 3 (60%) 2 (40%) 2 (40%) |
1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) |
1 (33.33%) 1 (33.33%) 3 (100%) 3 (100%) 1 (33.33%) 2 (66.66%) |
2 (66.66%) 2 (66.66%) 2 (66.66%) 3 (100%) 1 (33.33%) 1 (33.33%) |
Type of physiotherapy n (%) Gym activities None |
5 (100%) | 1 (100%) | 1 (33.33%) 2 (66.66%) |
3 (100%) |
Favorite music/choice n (% partial) Classic International Pop Italian pop American country Rock Celtic Meditation Progressive Reggae |
1 (20%) 2 (40%) 1 (20%) 2 (40%) 1 (20%) 1 (20%) 1 (20%) |
1 (100%) 1 (100%) |
1 (33.33%) 2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) |
2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) 2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) 1 (33.33%) |
Return home Saturday and Sunday n (% partial) YES NO |
2 (40%) 3 (60%) |
1 (100%) | 3 (100%) | 2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) |
Days of listening n (% partial) 3 4 7 10 13 |
1 (20%) | 1 (100%) | 1 (33.33%) 2 (66.66%) |
2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) |
Days of wash out period n, (% partial) 1 3 4 7 |
4 (80%) 1 (20%) |
1 (100%) | 2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) |
2 (66.66%) 1 (33.33%) |
Events that may have affected the effects under investigation n, (% partial) Fighting with nurses Change in drug therapy |
1 (20%) | 1 (33.33%) | 1 (33.33%) |