Skip to main content
. 2020 Nov 30;91(Suppl 12):e2020008. doi: 10.23750/abm.v91i12-S.10755

Table 4.

Characteristics of the 6 patients that listened to 432 Hz music and 6 patients that listened to 440 Hz music in the first period of the study

1 listening_432 Hz 1 listening_ 440 Hz
Variables Male n 5 Female n 1 Male n 3 Female n 3
Age, average years (SD; range) 55.60 (±16.19; 30-73) 45 62.33 (±9.07; 54-72) 60 (±14,73; 43-69)
Time spent in hospital n (% partial)
>3 months
<3 months
5 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
Reasons for admission n (% partial)
Polytrauma
Descending thoracic aorta aneurysm surgery
Lumbar vertebral stenosis and multiple discopathies
Post-surgical epidural haematoma
Surgically treated spinal infection
3 (60%)
1 (20%)
1 (20%)
1 (100%) 3 (100%) 1 (33.33%)
1 (33.33%)
1 (33.33%)
Outcomes of spinal cord injury n (% partial)
Paraplegia
Tetraplegia
3 (60%)
2 (40%)
1 (100%) 2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
Principal pathologies present n (% partial)
Cardiopathy
COPD
Diabetes mellitus type 2
Arterial hypertension
Dyslipidemia
Bipolarism
Depressive syndrome
Drug addiction
1 (20%)
1 (20%)
2 (40%)
1 (20%)

1 (100%)
1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
3 (100%)
1 (33.33%)
1 (33.33%)
1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
Drug therapy n (%)
Opiates
Muscle relaxants
Antidepressants
Anti-coagulants/anti-aggregants
Gastroprotectors
Antipsychotics
Diuretics
Antihypertensives
Benzodiazepines (to facilitate sleep)
1 (20%)
1 (20%)
1 (20%)
4 (80%)
3 (60%)
2 (40%)
2 (40%)
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
1 (33.33%)
1 (33.33%)
3 (100%)
3 (100%)
1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
2 (66.66%)
2 (66.66%)
2 (66.66%)
3 (100%)
1 (33.33%)
1 (33.33%)
Type of physiotherapy n (%)
Gym activities
None
5 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
3 (100%)
Favorite music/choice n (% partial)
Classic
International Pop
Italian pop
American country
Rock
Celtic
Meditation
Progressive
Reggae
1 (20%)
2 (40%)
1 (20%)
2 (40%)
1 (20%)
1 (20%)
1 (20%)
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
1 (33.33%)
Return home Saturday and Sunday n (% partial)
YES
NO
2 (40%)
3 (60%)
1 (100%) 3 (100%) 2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
Days of listening n (% partial)
3
4
7
10
13
1 (20%) 1 (100%) 1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
Days of wash out period n, (% partial)
1
3
4
7
4 (80%)
1 (20%)
1 (100%) 2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
2 (66.66%)
1 (33.33%)
Events that may have affected the effects under investigation n, (% partial)
Fighting with nurses
Change in drug therapy
1 (20%) 1 (33.33%) 1 (33.33%)