Table 1.
General data, Child grade, clinical manifesations, and initial endoscopic manifesations of patients in the two groups.
| EIS + EVL group (n = 44) | EVL group (n = 40) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 53.9 ± 9.7 | 54.5 ± 8.8 | 0.79 |
| Gender | 0.45 | ||
| Male | 35 | 29 | |
| Female | 9 | 11 | |
| HBV | 35 | 24 | 0.50 |
| Initial endoscopic manifesations | |||
| Number of bulky veins | 2.2 ± 1.0 | 2.2 ± 0.9 | 0.97 |
| Thrombus head | 32 | 26 | 0.44 |
| Ascites | 17 | 19 | 0.41 |
| Hepatic encephalopathy | 1 | 2 | 0.93 |
| Increased bilirubin | 16 | 16 | 0.73 |
| Child, grade | 0.14 | ||
| A | 7 | 10 | |
| B | 33 | 22 | |
| C | 4 | 8 | |
| Type of varices | 0.36 | ||
| Only the esophagus | 3 | 2 | |
| GOV1 | 32 | 32 | |
| GOV2 | 9 | 6 |