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. 2021 Apr 6;12:2073. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-22107-1

Table 1.

Blood serum concentrations of the metabolites whose levels were increased/decreased in Pah-R261Q mice in respect to the control WT group. Concentrations are expressed as arithmetic mean ± SD; n = 19 WT and 19 Pah-R261Q mice.

Metabolite (name) WT (µM) Pah-R261Q (µM) Difference p Value (MW)a
Phenylalanine 71.9 (10.3) 113 (22) 41.1 0.0000004
β-Hydroxybutyrate 150 (99) 282 (133) 132 0.029
Trimethyllysine 0.803 (0.165) 0.976 (0.213) 0.173 0.050
Leucine 143 (23) 164 (42) 21 0.075
Isoleucine 87.5 (12.8) 101 (24) 13.5 0.091
α-Ketoglutaric acid 38.6 (15.2) 26.3 (10.8) −12.3 0.003
Glutamic acid 39.5 (20.7) 29.4 (10.2) −10.1 0.008
Alanine 444 (71) 362 (80) −82 0.010
Tryptophan 103 (24) 82.9 (30.9) −20.1 0.013
Quinolinic acid 0.178 (0.090) 0.130 (0.041) −0.48 0.023
Creatine 154 (40) 127 (30) −27 0.026
Aspartic acid 27.4 (14.4) 22.7 (11.0) −4.7 0.043
Glutamine 687 (76) 622 (112) −65 0.043
Tyrosine 81.3 (25.3) 77.9 (14.0) −3.4 0.050
Methylmalonic acid 0.701 (0.095) 0.585 (0.118) −0.116 0.060
Kynurenine 0.740 (0.234) 0.573 (0.264) −0.167 0.080
Proline 90.2 (25.4) 73.0 (17.2) −17.2 0.085

aTwo-tailed p values for differences between serum concentration in WT and Pah-R261Q mice were obtained from Mann Whitney (MW) U test.

See also Supplementary Table 2.