Table 3.
The experimental data of KTZ solubility in SC-CO2 – menthol based on distinct conditions.
| Temperaturea (K) | Pressurea (MPa) | Menthol | Ternary | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| y3 × 103 | y′2 × 104 (Mole Fraction ) | Standard deviation of the mean, SD () × 104 | Expanded uncertainty of mole fraction (104 U) | E (cosolvent effect) | ||
| 308 | 12 | 16.40 | 0.27 | 0.003 | 0.014 | 16.1 |
| 15 | 17.32 | 0.38 | 0.001 | 0.017 | 9.7 | |
| 18 | 18.69 | 0.43 | 0.003 | 0.020 | 9.4 | |
| 21 | 19.43 | 0.46 | 0.005 | 0.022 | 9.7 | |
| 24 | 20.43 | 0.54 | 0.003 | 0.024 | 6.8 | |
| 27 | 22.17 | 0.59 | 0.002 | 0.026 | 5.3 | |
| 30 | 23.63 | 0.62 | 0.008 | 0.032 | 4.9 | |
| 318 | 12 | 14.70 | 0.21 | 0.001 | 0.010 | 30.6 |
| 15 | 16.32 | 0.39 | 0.003 | 0.019 | 12.3 | |
| 18 | 17.34 | 0.53 | 0.008 | 0.029 | 11.1 | |
| 21 | 19.42 | 0.69 | 0.003 | 0.031 | 7.7 | |
| 24 | 21.09 | 0.87 | 0.003 | 0.039 | 5.2 | |
| 27 | 24.34 | 1.02 | 0.007 | 0.047 | 4.0 | |
| 30 | 26.36 | 1.11 | 0.009 | 0.051 | 3.3 | |
| 328 | 12 | 12.36 | 0.18 | 0.005 | 0.013 | 45.9 |
| 15 | 15.84 | 0.41 | 0.006 | 0.023 | 16.6 | |
| 18 | 18.45 | 0.63 | 0.005 | 0.030 | 11.5 | |
| 21 | 19.94 | 0.90 | 0.008 | 0.043 | 5.9 | |
| 24 | 22.34 | 1.12 | 0.004 | 0.050 | 3.9 | |
| 27 | 26.34 | 1.31 | 0.009 | 0.060 | 3.5 | |
| 30 | 29.70 | 1.65 | 0.017 | 0.080 | 2.9 | |
| 338 | 12 | 12.09 | 0.12 | 0.003 | 0.008 | 61.2 |
| 15 | 16.12 | 0.45 | 0.001 | 0.020 | 34.4 | |
| 18 | 19.18 | 0.76 | 0.003 | 0.034 | 11.6 | |
| 21 | 25.33 | 1.01 | 0.015 | 0.054 | 5.5 | |
| 24 | 24.59 | 1.34 | 0.020 | 0.072 | 3.7 | |
| 27 | 30.82 | 1.70 | 0.017 | 0.082 | 2.8 | |
| 30 | 32.87 | 1.96 | 0.025 | 0.100 | 2.4 |
y3, y'2 and e are mole fraction of menthol, mole fraction of solute in ternary system and cosolvent effect, respectively. The experimental standard deviation of the mean (SD) were obtained by . n is the number of times each experimental data was measured (n = 3, in this work). Expanded uncertainty is U = k* ucombined and the relative combined standard uncertainty is defined as ucombined / y = in which u(xi)/xi is the relative standard uncertainty of each input estimate (xi) and Pi is known positive or negative number having negligible uncertainties.
aStandard uncertainty u are u(T) = 0.1 K; u(p) = 1 bar. Also, the relative standard uncertainties are obtained below 0.05 for mole fractions and solubilities. The value of the coverage factor k = 2 was chosen on the basis of the level of confidence of approximately 95 percent.
bData from the Span–Wagner equation of state62.