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. 2021 Feb 13;15(4):1234–1255. doi: 10.1002/1878-0261.12911

Table 1.

Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis of NKX2‐1‐AS1 and survival in patients with gastric cancer. CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; TNM, tumor node metastasis.

Clinical variables Univariate analysis P value Multivariate analysis P value
HR 95% CI HR 95% CI
Overall survival
Gender (male vs. female) 0.736 0.498–1.196 0.276
Age (≥60y vs. <60y) 0.949 0.621–1.448 0.936
Tumor location (down vs. upper/middle) 0.806 0.518–1.267 0.293
Tumor size (≥5 cm vs. <5 cm) 1.521 1.020–2.276 0.134
Differentiation (poor vs. moderate/well) 1.845 0.937–3.745 0.071
T stage (T3‐T4 vs. T1‐T2) 4.245 1.640–11.018 0.005
N stage (N2‐N3 vs. N0‐N1) 2.317 1.287–3.546 0.002
TNM stage (III‐IV vs. II‐I) 3.898 2.136–6.945 <0.001 2.745 1.575‐5.136 0.004
Distant metastasis (yes vs. no) 3.389 1.955–5.896 <0.001 2.054 1.201‐3.634 0.008
Infiltration of peritumoral tissues (yes vs. no) 2.753 1.743–3.845 <0.001 1.934 1.245‐3.121 0.003
Peritoneum dissemination (yes vs. no) 3.834 2.034–7.145 <0.001
NKX2‐1‐AS1 expression (high vs. low) 0.358 0.261–0.448 <0.001 0.383 0.297‐0.501 0.005
Progression‐free survival
Gender (male vs. female) 0.856 0.534–1.319 0.390
Age (≥60y vs. <60y) 0.813 0.498–1.289 0.359
Tumor location (down vs. upper/middle) 0.764 0.491–1.125 0.163
Tumor size (≥5 cm vs. <5 cm) 1.296 0.759–1.868 0.387
Differentiation (poor vs. moderate/well) 1.176 0.618–2.065 0.721
T stage (T3‐T4 vs. T1‐T2) 5.780 1.792–17.265 0.003
N stage (N2‐N3 vs. N0‐N1) 2.578 1.389–4.179 0.002
TNM stage (III‐IV vs. II‐I) 3.619 1.895–6.191 <0.001 2.571 1.378–4.701 0.002
Distant metastasis (yes vs. no) 3.197 1.765–5.329 <0.001 1.921 1.102–3.397 0.037
Infiltration of peritumoral tissues (yes vs. no) 2.486 1.576–3.793 <0.001 1.846 1.138–2.878 0.009
Peritoneum dissemination (yes vs. no) 2.354 1.104–4.943 0.039
NKX2‐1‐AS1 expression (high vs. low) 0.319 0.223–0.407 <0.001 0.337 0.227–0.438 0.001

The bold type represents P values smaller than 0.05.