Table 3. Complications related to cryobiopsies.
Complication | Number, n [%] |
---|---|
Pneumothorax | |
Total | 70 [28] |
Need of chest tube | 51 [20] |
Detected by LUS | 19 [27] |
Hemorrhage | |
Total | 138 [55] |
Mild | 83 [33] |
Moderate | 53 [21] |
Severe | 2 [1] |
Intensive care | 2* [1] |
Acute exacerbation | 1 [0.4] |
3-month mortality | 1** [0.4] |
*, both patients experienced severe hemorrhage during the procedure, of which one had an acute exacerbation subsequently; **, one patient died due to an underlying cancer disease. LUS, lung ultrasonography.