Table 7.
Mean consumption and 95 % CI of foods (g/d) among adolescents from Eating Study as a KiGGS Module (EsKiMo) II by sex and region of residence (n 1353)*
| Girls (n 727) | Boys (n 626) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region of residence | Region of residence | |||||||||
| Former East Germany (n 249) | Former West Germany (n 478) | Former East Germany (n 216) | Former West Germany (n 410) | |||||||
| Mean | 95 % CI | Mean | 95 % CI | P † | Mean | 95 % CI | Mean | 95 % CI | P † | |
| Total foods (except beverages) | 1097 | 1032, 1163 | 1123 | 1070, 1177 | 0·534 | 1369 | 1264, 1473 | 1334 | 1273, 1396 | 0·569 |
| Bread, savoury baked goods | 126 | 115, 137 | 137 | 127, 147 | 0·163 | 160 | 145, 176 | 159 | 149, 170 | 0·919 |
| Grain, pasta, rice | 68 | 63, 74 | 85 | 78, 92 | 0·000 | 98 | 74, 123 | 104 | 94, 113 | 0·687 |
| Breakfast cereals | 16 | 13, 19 | 11 | 8, 13 | 0·009 | 22 | 15, 28 | 21 | 14, 27 | 0·861 |
| Salty snacks | 5 | 3, 7 | 6 | 5, 8 | 0·337 | 6 | 4, 7 | 7 | 5, 8 | 0·328 |
| Vegetables | 179 | 162, 196 | 214 | 195, 233 | 0·007 | 176 | 142, 210 | 179 | 162, 195 | 0·889 |
| Fruits | 184 | 161, 208 | 158 | 144, 172 | 0·053 | 162 | 135, 189 | 131 | 114, 149 | 0·056 |
| Potatoes | 68 | 59, 76 | 65 | 58, 71 | 0·544 | 87 | 76, 98 | 82 | 72, 92 | 0·507 |
| Eggs | 14 | 12, 16 | 16 | 14, 17 | 0·275 | 23 | 18, 29 | 21 | 18, 24 | 0·482 |
| Fats and oils | 24 | 21, 26 | 24 | 23, 26 | 0·700 | 37 | 32, 41 | 29 | 26, 31 | 0·002 |
| Milk/dairy products, cheese, curd | 220 | 188, 252 | 197 | 177, 217 | 0·222 | 305 | 256, 355 | 320 | 281, 360 | 0·633 |
| Meat/meat products | 74 | 67, 80 | 90 | 81, 99 | 0·004 | 131 | 117, 144 | 130 | 119, 140 | 0·898 |
| Fish | 8 | 6, 9 | 9 | 7, 10 | 0·330 | 10 | 8, 12 | 13 | 10, 16 | 0·082 |
| Confectionery, cake | 93 | 82, 105 | 90 | 80, 99 | 0·644 | 126 | 110, 142 | 110 | 101, 119 | 0·079 |
| Total beverages | 1517 | 1398, 1636 | 1768 | 1670, 1866 | 0·001 | 2050 | 1856, 2244 | 2032 | 1924, 2140 | 0·869 |
| Tea | 247 | 141, 353 | 133 | 103, 164 | 0·039 | 104 | 69, 139 | 77 | 55, 99 | 0·186 |
| Coffee | 25 | 5, 45 | 26 | 16, 35 | 0·948 | 43 | 21, 65 | 26 | 18, 33 | 0·130 |
| Juice | 149 | 112, 187 | 182 | 147, 218 | 0·206 | 249 | 185, 314 | 242 | 200, 283 | 0·839 |
| Soft drinks | 262 | 201, 322 | 190 | 147, 232 | 0·052 | 420 | 319, 522 | 339 | 275, 402 | 0·173 |
| Alcoholic beverages | 20 | 12, 28 | 22 | 9, 36 | 0·772 | 49 | 26, 71 | 45 | 32, 59 | 0·806 |
| Water | 814 | 706, 921 | 1215 | 1114, 1316 | < 0·001 | 1185 | 989, 1381 | 1304 | 1196, 1411 | 0·287 |
*
Weighted figures except n (= unweighted sample number).
†
Significant differences between groups were tested using ANOVA.