Table 1. Results of O-serogrouping and virulence factor-profiling.
O serogroup |
Virulence factor profile |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
O serogroup | No. of isolates (%) | Toxin | No. of isolates (%) | Fimbriae | No. of isolates (%) |
O139 | 76 (21.1) | Stx2e | 76 (100) | F18 | 74 (97.4) |
STa | 6 (7.9) | ||||
STb | 8 (10.5) | ||||
OSB9 | 69 (19.2) | Stx2e | 69 (100) | F18 | 69 (100) |
LT | 69 (100) | ||||
STa | 69 (100) | ||||
STb | 58 (84.1) | ||||
EAST1 | 33 (47.8) | ||||
O149 | 44 (12.2) | LT | 41 (93.2) | F4 | 39 (88.6) |
STa | 33 (75.0) | F18 | 1 (2.3) | ||
STb | 40 (90.9) | ||||
EAST1 | 41 (93.2) | ||||
Stx2e | 1 (2.3) | ||||
O8 | 23 (6.4) | LT | 8 (34.8) | F4 | 2 (8.7) |
STa | 6 (26.1) | F5 | 1 (4.4) | ||
STb | 13 (56.5) | F18 | 8 (34.8) | ||
EAST1 | 14 (60.9) | ||||
Stx2e | 5 (21.7) | ||||
O116 | 14 (3.9) | LT | 13 (92.9) | F18 | 14 (100) |
STa | 14 (100) | ||||
STb | 14 (100) | ||||
EAST1 | 2 (14.3) | ||||
Stx2e | 14 (85.7) |
Stx2e, Shiga toxin 2e; STa, heat-stable enterotoxin a; STb, heat-stable enterotoxin b; LT, heat-labile enterotoxin; EAST1, enteroaggregative Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin 1.