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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 7.
Published in final edited form as: Womens Health Issues. 2020 Feb 22;30(2):120–127. doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2020.01.001

Table 1.

Characteristics of Primary Care Providers and Staff

Characteristics Primary Care
All (N = 242) Providers (n = 91) Staff (n = 151)
Women’s health training/experience
 Had ≥1 women’s health training 36.7% 50.4% 27.5%
 Had experience in practice with ≥50% women patients in past 3 years 32.1% 38.4% 27.9%
Individual characteristics
 Years of service at VA 14.9 ± 11.7 13.2 ± 12.1 17.3 ± 10.7
 Female 74.0% 58.8% 84.2%
Practice characteristics
 WH PACT member 40.1% 41.0% 39.5%
 Communication across discipline in clinic* 3.4 ± 0.8 3.4 ± 0.8 3.4 ± 0.8
 Clinic location in rural area 11.3% 10.3% 12.0%
 % women veterans at VAMC 7.4 ± 2.4 7.9 ± 2.4 7.1 ± 2.4

Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; VA, Department of Veterans Affairs; VAMC, VA medical center; WH-PACT, Women’s Health Patient-Aligned Care Team.

*

Communication score ranges from 1 to 5 where higher score indicates more positive communication with others within clinic.

Fourteen respondents (3 primary care providers and 11 staff) who did not respond to all the gender sensitivity questions were excluded. Primary care providers included physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants. Staff included care managers, medical assistants, medical technicians, and clerks.