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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 7.
Published in final edited form as: Womens Health Issues. 2020 Feb 22;30(2):120–127. doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2020.01.001

Table 4.

Multivariate Regression for Predictors of PCP and Staff Gender Sensitivity

Independent Variables Primary Care
All (N = 242)*
Providers (n = 91)
Staff (n = 151)
Beta (SE) Beta (SE) Beta (SE)
Intercept 3.31 (0.24) 2.94 (0.36) 3.52 (0.31)
PCPs (vs. staff) 0.01 (0.08)
Women’s health training/experience
 Had ≥1 women’s health training 0.16 (0.08) 0.28 (0.12) 0.17 (0.11)
 Had experience in practice with ≥50% women patients in past 3 years 0.19 (0.08) 0.11 (0.10) 0.26 (0.11)
Practice/individual characteristics
 Female −0.08 (0.10) 0.12 (0.13) −0.26 (0.17)
 Years of service at VA −0.008 (0.003)§ −0.002 (0.005) −0.009 (0.004)
 WH-PACT (vs. PC-PACT) 0.24 (0.08)§ 0.04 (0.12) 0.33 (0.10)§
 Communication across discipline within clinic 0.09 (0.04) 0.11 (0.05) 0.08 (0.07)
 Clinic location in rural area 0.17 (0.11) 0.16 (0.21) 0.21 (0.11)
 % women veterans at VAMC 0.05 (0.01 0.07 (0.02) 0.04 (0.02)

Abbreviations: PCP, primary care providers; SE, standard error; VA, Department of Veterans Affairs; VAMC, VA medical center; WH-PACT, women’s health Patient-Aligned Care Team.

Note: The regressions used maximum likelihood estimation.

*

Fourteen respondents (3 PCPs and 11 staff) who did not respond to all the gender sensitivity questions were excluded. PCPs included physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants. Staff included care managers, medical assistants, medical technicians, and clerks.

p < .001.

p < .05.

§

p < .01.