| ESCC | esophageal squamous cell carcinoma |
| CROSS | Chemoradiotherapy for Oesophageal Cancer Followed by Surgery Study |
| AJCC | American Joint Committee on Cancer |
| CT | computed tomography |
| PET | positron emission tomography |
| EUS | endoscopic ultrasound |
| TNM | tumor node metastasis stage |
| CRT | conformal radiotherapy |
| IMRT | intensity-modulated radiotherapy |
| GTV | gross target volume |
| CTV | clinical target volume |
| PTV | planning target volume |
| OS | overall survival |
| DFS | disease-free survival |
| SPSS | Statistical Package for the Social Sciences |