Table 3. Multilevel logistic regression analysis for factors associated with returning to health facility for postnatal care utilization among mothers who delivered in health facility in Ethiopia: Analysis of the 2016 EDHS.
Individual and community level characteristics.
| COR (95%CI) | Model 0 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Highest education level | |||||
| No education | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Primary | 1.09(0.68–1.73) | 1.05(0.65–1.70) | 1.00(0.62–1.63) | ||
| Secondary | 1.36(0.77–2.39) | 1.14(0.61–2.13) | 1.17(0.61–2.31) | ||
| Higher | 2.47(1.45–4.19) | 1.61(0.82–3.13) | 1.30(0.59–2.86) | ||
| Religion | |||||
| Orthodox | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Muslim | 0.65(0.41–1.02) | 0.83(0.51–1.38) | 0.84(0.49–1.43) | ||
| Protestant | 0.66(0.38–1.14) | 0.72(0.42–1.22) | 0.67(0.38–1.17) | ||
| Others | 0.23(0.02–2.22) | 0.26(0.03–2.57) | 0.32(0.03–3.55) | ||
| Age at first birth | |||||
| 12–19 years | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 20–24 years | 1.40(0.96–2.04) | 1.09(0.68–1.73) | 1.35(0.89–2.05) | ||
| > = 25 years | 1.63(0.95–2.78) | 1.07(0.59–1.93) | 1.18(0.66–2.11) | ||
| Sex of household head | |||||
| Male | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Female | 1.31(0.87–1.97) | 1.18(0.80–1.75) | 1.05(0.71–1.56) | ||
| Wealth index | |||||
| Poorest | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Poorer | 1.05(0.54–2.05) | 1.17(0.60–2.29) | 1.33(0.70–2.53) | ||
| Middle | 1.04(0.52–2.08) | 1.18(0.58–2.38) | 1.32(0.64–2.74) | ||
| Richer | 0.86(0.42–1.75) | 0.91(0.45–1.85) | 1.02(0.50–2.09) | ||
| Richest | 1.60(0.80–3.21) | 1.35(0.61–2.97) | 0.80(0.28–2.30) | ||
| Occupation | |||||
| Not employed | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Employed | 1.52(1.06–2.18) | 1.32(0.90–1.91) | 1.51(1.04–2.19)* | ||
| Number of ANC | |||||
| No ANC | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 1–3 ANC | 1.24(0.47–3.25) | 1.15(0.44–3.05) | 1.42(0.55–3.65) | ||
| 4–7 ANC | 1.64(0.66–4.09) | 1.42(0.55–3.65) | 1.54(0.62–3.84) | ||
| > = 8 ANC | 4.04(1.52–10.76) | 3.11(1.11–8.70)* | 2.90(1.05–8.00)* | ||
| Age at first sex | |||||
| 8–14 years | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 15–17 years | 091(0.53–1.56) | 0.91(0.52–1.59) | 0.93(0.52–1.67) | ||
| > = 18 years | 1.46(0.87–2.46) | 1.23(0.66–2.32) | 1.21(0.65–2.26) | ||
| Media exposure | |||||
| Not at all | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Less than once per week | 0.79(0.43–1.47) | 0.73(0.38–1.40) | 0.60(0.29–1.23) | ||
| At least once per week | 0.84(0.48–1.49) | 0.69(0.36–1.31) | 0.65(0.37–1.15) | ||
| Almost every day | 1.34(0.82–2.21) | 0.88(0.44–1.68) | 0.77(0.42–1.41) | ||
| Region Type | |||||
| Metropolitan | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Large central | 0.28(0.17–0.45) | 0.58(0.31–1.08) | 0.72(0.36–1.14) | ||
| Small peripheral | 0.61(0.18–2.09) | 1.07(0.27–4.28) | 1.32(0.31–5.62) | ||
| Place of residence | |||||
| Urban | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Rural | 0.36(0.24–0.55) | 0.56(0.33–0.94)* | 0.56(0.36–0.88)* | ||
| Facility type for delivery | |||||
| HP/Clinic/NGO HF | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Health center | 1.48(0.62–3.51) | 1.45(0.62–3.39) | 1.45(0.61–3.45) | ||
| Hospital | 2.07(0.79–5.39) | 1.21(0.47–3.15) | 1.23(0.46–3.27) | ||
| Delivered by caesarean section | |||||
| No | 1 | 1 | |||
| Yes | 3.43(1.87–6.32) | 2.79(1.46–5.35)* | 2.53(1.40–4.58)** | ||
| Child or/and mother checked before discharge after delivery | |||||
| No | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Yes | 2.47(1.54–3.94) | 1.55(0.89–2.73) | 1.62(0.92–2.85) | ||
| Not remembered | 0.70(0.17–2.87) | 0.63(0.15–2.75) | 0.57(0.13–2.41) | ||
| Informed when to return | |||||
| No | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Yes | 1.82(1.03–3.24) | 1.74(0.99–3.08) | 1.75(0.99–3.10) | ||
| Do not remember | 0.67(0.37–1.18) | 0.97(0.53–1.78) | 1.03(0.56–1.86) | ||
* P<0.05
** P<0.005.