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. 2021 Apr 7;21:56. doi: 10.1186/s12894-021-00800-z

Table 2.

Laboratory, radiologic and microbiological findings

Variable Value (n and %)
Laboratory
 Urine sediment
  Pyuria, n (%) 7 (25.9%)
  Microscopic hematuria, n (%) 3 (11.1%)
 Blood tests
  Hemoglobin in g/dL, mean (SD) 10.1 (SD 1.5)
  Serum creatinine in mg/dL, mean (SD) 1.5 (SD 1.2)
  Estimated GFR in mL/min, mean (SD) 62.01 (SD 27.39)
  WBC count per microliter, mean (SD) 12,508.1 (SD 4350.1)
CT findings (M&E classification)
 Malek 1 10 (37%)
 Malek 2 8 (29.6%)
 Malek 3 8 (29.6%)
  Psoas abscess 3 (11.1%)
Positive urine culture 13 (48.1%)
 Proteus mirabilis 5 (18.5%)
 Escherichia coli 4 (14.8%)
 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 2 (7.4%)
 Mixed
  E. coli + Streptococcus constellatus 1 (3.7%)
  P. mirabilis + Serratia marcescens 1 (3.7%)
Prescribed antibiotics
 Piperacillin/tazobactam (TZP) 13 (48.1%)
 Ceftriaxone 5 (18.5%)
 Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid 3 (11.1%)
 Others 6 (21.9%)
Overall antibiotic resistance profile (%)
 Quinolones 14.30%
 Carbapenems 0%
 Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid 12.50%
 Piperacillin/tazobactam (TZP) 14.30%
 Ceftriaxone 16.60%
 Fosfomycin 33.30%
 Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) 33.30%

GFR: glomerular filtration rate