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. 2021 Feb 2;87(5):635–645. doi: 10.1007/s00280-020-04223-9

Table 4.

Multivariate logistic analysesa of relationships between infusion rates (continuous variable) and incidence of immediate infusion-related reactions (narrow termsb) in ramucirumab-treated patients

Factor Comparison OR (95% CI) for risk of immediate IRR p value
Infusion rate 1-unit increase, mg/min 1.014 (0.999, 1.030) 0.071
Age  ≥ 65 vs. < 65 years 0.831 (0.633, 1.090) 0.181
Sex Female vs. male 1.127 (0.848, 1.497) 0.409
Region Asia vs. rest of the world 2.151 (1.596, 2.898) < 0.001
Premedication Yes vs. no 0.519 (0.389, 0.691) < 0.001
Chemotherapy Yes vs. no 1.443 (1.033, 2.016) 0.032
Dosing regimen 10 mg/kg Q3W vs. 8 mg/kg Q2W 0.790 (0.565, 1.106) 0.170
12 mg/kg Q2W vs. 8 mg/kg Q2W 0.456 (0.196, 1.061) 0.068
6 mg/kg QW vs. 8 mg/kg Q2W 0.922 (0.215, 3.951) 0.913
8 mg/kg D1D8 Q3W vs. 8 mg/kg Q2W 0.505 (0.289, 0.884) 0.017

CI confidence interval, D day, IRR infusion-related reaction, OR odds ratio, QW weekly, Q2W every 2 weeks, Q3W every 3 weeks

aIncluding infusion rate as a continuous variable and adjusting for other factors that might affect the incidence of immediate infusion-related reactions (age, sex, premedication, chemotherapy, region, and dosing regimen). Baseline bodyweight was not included as a covariate because of its strong correlation with infusion rate

bBroad- and narrow-scope preferred terms were used within the Standardized Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) queries. “Narrow” preferred terms included terms that are highly likely to represent the condition of interest and were considered sufficient to identify immediate IRRs with reasonable precision and to appropriately reflect the incidence rate of immediate IRRs