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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Differentiation. 2020 Dec 13;118:41–71. doi: 10.1016/j.diff.2020.11.004

Table 1.

Estradiol concentrations in the male

Age Source Species Concentration References
Fetal Amniotic fluid Human 64 pg/ml 1
Blood Mice 94 pg/ml 2
Neonatal PND 0 Umbilical cord artery Human 5,000–12,000 pg/ml 3
Neonatal PND >60 Blood Human 5–95 pg/ml 3
Neonatal PND 1 Blood Rat 300–325 pg/ml 4
Neonatal PND 2 Blood Rat 150–175 pg/ml 5
Neonatal PND 3–11 Blood Rat 80–130 pg/ml 6
Adult Blood Human/monkey 3.6–145 pg/ml 7
Blood Rat 1.7–175 pg/ml 8
Blood < Mouse 11.8–30.0 pg/ml 9
Testis Human 5–20 ng/g 10
Testis Rat 4.5–751 pg/g 11
Rete testis Monkey 0.38 nmol/L 12
Rete testis Rat 249 pg/ml 13