Table 7.
Variance components, relative difference, heritability and genetic advance of 27 quantitative traits.
| Trait | Mean | PCV (%) | GCV (%) | RD (%) | () % | GA (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phenological trait | |||||||||
| DTE | 7.96 ± 0.27 | 1.18 | 2.22 | 3.41 | 23.20 | 18.74 | 19.23 | 65.24 | 31.18 |
| D50%F | 39.27 ± 0.74 | 17.89 | 7.79 | 25.68 | 12.90 | 7.11 | 44.93 | 30.32 | 8.06 |
| DTM | 131.56 ± 1.18 | 12.16 | 53.43 | 65.59 | 6.16 | 5.56 | 9.74 | 81.47 | 10.33 |
| Vegetative trait | |||||||||
| PH | 24.36 ± 0.39 | 5.52 | 1.22 | 6.74 | 10.66 | 4.53 | 57.46 | 18.09 | 3.97 |
| NB | 34.82 ± 1.47 | 5.20 | 96.63 | 101.83 | 28.98 | 28.23 | 2.59 | 94.89 | 56.65 |
| NS | 13.36 ± 0.51 | 6.81 | 4.96 | 11.77 | 25.69 | 16.68 | 35.08 | 42.15 | 22.30 |
| NP | 298 ± 11.68 | 686.82 | 5720.70 | 6407.52 | 26.86 | 25.38 | 5.51 | 89.28 | 49.40 |
| NL | 894 ± 35.07 | 6181.40 | 51,486.50 | 57,667.90 | 26.86 | 25.38 | 5.51 | 89.28 | 49.40 |
| NNS | 11.6 ± 0.28 | 1.97 | 1.65 | 3.62 | 16.40 | 11.07 | 32.53 | 45.53 | 15.38 |
| IL | 3.15 ± 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.24 | 15.65 | 10.65 | 31.95 | 46.31 | 14.93 |
| BFW | 316.85 ± 20.38 | 454.27 | 19,106.90 | 19,561.17 | 44.14 | 43.63 | 1.17 | 97.68 | 88.82 |
| BDW | 141.012 ± 11.88 | 665.71 | 5929.40 | 6595.11 | 57.59 | 54.61 | 5.18 | 89.91 | 106.66 |
| Yield trait | |||||||||
| TNP | 67.67 ± 1.97 | 16.65 | 157.15 | 173.80 | 19.48 | 18.53 | 4.91 | 90.42 | 36.29 |
| NMP | 51.69 ± 1.76 | 16.06 | 129.12 | 145.17 | 23.31 | 21.98 | 5.69 | 88.94 | 42.71 |
| NIP | 15.98 ± 0.66 | 7.80 | 12.68 | 20.48 | 28.32 | 22.28 | 21.31 | 61.91 | 36.12 |
| FPW | 281.46 ± 18.70 | 73.85 | 16,408.20 | 16,482.05 | 45.61 | 45.51 | 0.22 | 99.55 | 93.54 |
| DPW | 141.64 ± 11.65 | 121.12 | 6256.20 | 6377.32 | 56.38 | 55.84 | 0.95 | 98.10 | 113.94 |
| PL | 27.48 ± 0.96 | 2.70 | 40.87 | 43.57 | 24.02 | 23.26 | 3.15 | 93.79 | 46.41 |
| PW | 13.17 ± 0.28 | 1.59 | 2.08 | 3.67 | 14.55 | 10.95 | 24.74 | 56.64 | 16.97 |
| NSP | 66.17 ± 1.93 | 16.65 | 157.15 | 173.80 | 19.92 | 18.95 | 4.91 | 90.42 | 37.11 |
| DSW | 102.47 ± 8.94 | 43.08 | 3725.90 | 3768.98 | 59.91 | 59.57 | 0.57 | 98.86 | 122.01 |
| SL | 13.27 ± 0.32 | 3.20 | 1.52 | 4.72 | 16.37 | 9.30 | 43.21 | 32.25 | 10.88 |
| SW | 9.07 ± 0.18 | 1.09 | 0.44 | 1.52 | 13.61 | 7.29 | 46.42 | 28.71 | 8.05 |
| HSW | 228.02 ± 7.71 | 255.82 | 2525.90 | 2781.72 | 23.13 | 22.04 | 4.71 | 90.80 | 43.27 |
| Shel% | 71.79 ± 0.64 | 8.45 | 10.42 | 18.87 | 6.05 | 4.50 | 25.69 | 55.22 | 6.88 |
| HI | 50.46 ± 1.87 | 26.04 | 135.96 | 162.00 | 25.22 | 23.11 | 8.39 | 83.93 | 43.61 |
| Yld | 1180.34 ± 97.04 | 8411.10 | 434,458.50 | 442,869.60 | 56.38 | 55.84 | 0.95 | 98.10 | 113.94 |
error variance, genotypic variance, phenotypic variance, heritability in broad sense, PCV phenotypic coefficient of variation, GCV genotypic coefficient of variation, RD relative difference, GA genetic advance, DTE (day) days to emergence, D50%F (day) days to 50% flowering, DTM (day) days to maturity, PH (cm) plant height, NB number of branches per plant, NS number of stems per plant, NP number of petioles per plant, NL number of leaves per plant, NNS no. of nodes per stem, IL (cm) inter nodes length, BFW(g) biomass fresh weight per plant, BDW(g) biomass dry weight per plant, TNP total no. of pods per plant, NMP number of mature pods per plant, NIP number of immature pods per plant, FPW(g) fresh pods weight, DPW(g) dry pods weight, PL(mm) pod length, PW (mm) PW, NSP number of seeds per plant, DSW(g) dry seed weight per plant, SL(mm) seed length, SW (mm) seed width, HSW(g) hundred seed weight, Shel% shelling percent , HI (%) harvest index, Yld yield (kg ha−1).