Table 1.
Demographic features and ocular characteristics of patients with nanophthalmos.
| Mean (SD) | Min – Max | |
|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 48.76 (15.99) | 5–74 |
| Gender, n (%) | ||
| Female | 80 (55.6) | – |
| Laterality, n (%) | ||
| Bilateral | 93 (64.6) | – |
| Mode of referral, n (%) | ||
| Decreased vision | 106 (73.6) | – |
| Pain | 1 (0.7) | |
| Routine evaluation | 35 (24.3) | |
| Others | 2 (1.4) | |
| LogMAR UCVAa | 1.30 | 1.08–1.78 |
| LogMAR BCVAa | 0.78 | 0.48–1.18 |
| Spherical equivalenta (Dioptres) | 10.0 | 5.7–12.5 |
| Axial length (mm) | 17.64 (1.74) | 14.5–20.5 |
| RCS thickness (mm) | 1.99 (0.25) | 1.7–3.4 |
| Lens thickness (mm) | 4.27 (0.70) | 2.0–5.9 |
| IOP (mmHg) | 18.38 (9.38) | 5.0–66.0 |
| ACD (mm) | 2.71 (0.64) | 1.5–4.1 |
| IOL power (Dioptres) | 38.15 (11.80) | 20.0–74.0 |
| Lens status, n (%) | ||
| Phakic | 215 (92.7) | – |
| PCIOL | 14 (6.0) | |
| Aphakic | 3 (1.3) | |
| Gonioscopy, n (%) | ||
| Closed | 110 (65.5) | – |
| Closed with synechiae | 39 (23.2) | |
| Open | 19 (11.3) | |
| Peripheral iridotomy | ||
| Present, n (%) | 101 (69.2) | – |
RCS retinochoroidoscleral, IOP intraocular pressure, ACD anterior chamber depth, UCVA uncorrected visual acuity, BCVA best-corrected visual acuity, IOL intraocular lens.
alogMAR UCVA, logMAR BCVA, spherical equivalent were presented as median and interquartile range.