Fig. 3. Evolved clones tended to grow better than the ancestor in all carbon sources.

Summary of the growth fold changes (evolved clones vs ancestor) from two parameters, the maximum growth rate (µ) and yield (Y) estimated from growth curves in benzyl alcohol (BA), benzoate (Ben), and citrate. The column in the left lists all the experimental lines from which single clones were isolated; i.e., three environments, constant Citrate (cstCi), constant Benzyl Alcohol (cstBA), fluctuating (Flu), in monoculture (mono) and co-culture (co). Red colors indicate lower average growth and green colors higher average growth. Data can be found in Table S2.