Table 5. .
Mean |
SD |
Mean Difference |
SD |
SEM |
P Value |
||||||||||
Interval |
C |
I |
C |
I |
C |
I |
C-I |
C |
I |
C |
I |
C |
I |
C-I |
|
1 | W2 | 4.584 | 4.938 | 0.89 | 1.79 | −0.498 | −0.810 | 0.31 | 0.44 | 0.57 | 0.15 | 0.18 | .0093* | .0015* | >.05 |
pre | 5.082 | 5.748 | 0.95 | 1.87 | |||||||||||
2 | W4 | 4.243 | 4.740 | 0.92 | 1.79 | −0.341 | −0.198 | −0.14 | 0.16 | 0.37 | 0.05 | 0.12 | .0002* | .1212 | >.05 |
W2 | 4.584 | 4.938 | 0.89 | 1.79 | |||||||||||
3 | W6 | 4.032 | 4.252 | 1.40 | 1.73 | −0.211 | −0.488 | 0.28 | 0.55 | 0.31 | 0.18 | 0.10 | .2814 | .0007* | >.05 |
W4 | 4.243 | 4.740 | 0.92 | 1.79 | |||||||||||
4 | W8 | 3.524 | 3.875 | 1.37 | 1.47 | −0.508 | −0.377 | −0.13 | 0.56 | 1.11 | 0.19 | 0.35 | .0257* | .3103 | >.05 |
W6 | 4.032 | 4.252 | 1.40 | 1.73 | |||||||||||
5 | W10 | 3.338 | 3.841 | 1.11 | 1.60 | −0.187 | −0.034 | −0.15 | 0.44 | 0.93 | 0.15 | 0.29 | .2358 | .9102 | >.05 |
W8 | 3.524 | 3.875 | 1.37 | 1.47 | |||||||||||
6 | W12 | 3.480 | 3.590 | 1.13 | 1.46 | 0.142 | −0.251 | 0.39 | 0.48 | 0.44 | 0.16 | 0.14 | .4024 | .1042 | >.05 |
W10 | 3.338 | 3.841 | 1.11 | 1.60 | |||||||||||
7 | W14 | 3.403 | 3.351 | 1.28 | 1.35 | −0.077 | −0.239 | 0.16 | 0.30 | 0.60 | 0.10 | 0.19 | .4716 | .2400 | >.05 |
W12 | 3.480 | 3.590 | 1.13 | 1.46 | |||||||||||
8 | W16 | 3.197 | 3.155 | 1.55 | 1.30 | −0.207 | −0.196 | −0.01 | 0.34 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.04 | .1027 | .0004* | >.05 |
W14 | 3.403 | 3.351 | 1.28 | 1.35 | |||||||||||
9 | W18 | 3.137 | 3.045 | 1.61 | 1.51 | −0.060 | −0.110 | 0.05 | 0.30 | 0.42 | 0.10 | 0.13 | .5703 | .4257 | >.05 |
W16 | 3.197 | 3.155 | 1.55 | 1.30 | |||||||||||
10 | W20 | 2.861 | 2.960 | 1.51 | 1.57 | −0.276 | −0.085 | −0.19 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.08 | 0.08 | .0087* | .2978 | >.05 |
W18 | 3.137 | 3.045 | 1.61 | 1.51 | |||||||||||
11 | W22 | 2.847 | 2.887 | 1.52 | 1.81 | −0.014 | −0.073 | 0.06 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.10 | 0.16 | .8855 | .6490 | >.05 |
W20 | 2.861 | 2.960 | 1.51 | 1.57 | |||||||||||
12 | W24 | 2.844 | 2.601 | 1.63 | 1.73 | −0.002 | −0.286 | 0.28 | 0.35 | 0.43 | 0.12 | 0.13 | .9852 | .0626 | >.05 |
W22 | 2.847 | 2.887 | 1.52 | 1.81 | |||||||||||
Total | W24 | 2.844 | 2.601 | 1.63 | 1.73 | −2.238 | −3.147 | 1.18 | 1.06 | 0.39 | 0.33 | .0004** | .0000** | ||
Pre | 5.082 | 5.748 | 0.95 | 1.87 |
W indicates week; SD, standard deviation; SEM, standard mean error; C, comparator group; I, intervention group; C-I, difference between comparison and intervention; P ≥ .05, nonsignificant; P ≤ .05, significant (*); and P ≤ .01, highly significant (**). Each interval defines a period of 2 weeks.