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. 2021 Jan 6;91(2):227–235. doi: 10.2319/062720-589.1

Table 2.

Three Communication Groups by Variables Indicating Compliance With Fixed Orthodontic Treatmenta

Variables Indicating Orthodontic Compliance
G1 (M ± SD)
G2 (M ± SD)
G3 (M ± SD)
One-Way ANOVA P Value
Groups Compared
Mean Difference
P Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound
Upper Bound
Treatment duration (mo) 24.45 ± 6.0 22.18 ± 7.4 21.27 ± 7.6 .14 G1 vs G2 2.27 .43 −1.74 6.23
G1 vs G3 3.19 .15 −0.79 7.12
G2 vs G3 0.92 .93 −3.12 4.95
Number of failed appointments 1.30 ± 1.87 1.71 ± 1.98 1.17 ± 1.46 .41 G1 vs G2 −0.42 .69 −1.44 0.60
G1 vs G3 0.13 .99 −0.88 1.14
G2 vs G3 0.55 .48 −0.48 1.57
Incidence of breakage 2.92 ± 1.28 2.86 ± 2.33 1.92 ± 1.65 .016* G1 vs G2 0.06 .99 −1.01 1.14
G1 vs G3 1.00 .014* 0.17 1.83
G2 vs G3 0.94 .13 −0.21 2.09
Total numbers of breakage 4.92 ± 3.03 4.34 ± 4.02 3.47 ± 3.65 .23 G1 vs G2 0.58 .87 −1.47 2.62
G1 vs G3 1.45 .24 −0.59 3.48
G2 vs G3 0.87 .67 −1.19 2.93
a 

One-way ANOVA and post hoc tests.

* 

Significant results.