Summarizes all parameters that were assessed and the changes that occurred in the experimental groups compared to the control are indicated. GFP expression was significantly enhanced in all 3 experimental groups. Staining for MBP (myelin basic protein) was decreased in all 3 experimental groups. The number of NG2 cells was significantly enhanced only in the 5 weeks of Cuprizone plus 1 week of remyelination group, whereas the number was not significantly altered in the other groups. The number of CC1 positive cells was significantly decreased in the 5 weeks of Cuprizone feeding group only. The number of Nav1.6 positive nodes was increased in all experimental groups, although the difference was only significant in the 5 weeks of Cuprizone plus 5 weeks of remyelination. By contrast, the number of axons displaying vesicles was significantly enhanced in all three Cuprizone‐treated groups, while it was highest in the 5 weeks of Cuprizone group.