Table 4.
Combined groups | E-cigarette-experienced users | E-cigarette-naïve cigarette smokers | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F | P value | Partial η2 | F | P value | Partial η2 | F | P value | Partial η2 | |
Liquid nicotine concentration used in study† | 13.19‡ | <0.001 | 0.18 | 9.64§ | 0.003 | 0.15 | 7.93¶ | 0.007 | 0.12 |
Presession plasma nicotine concentration | 0.150** | 0.699 | 0.00 | 5.79§ | 0.020 | 0.10 | 2.67¶ | 0.108 | 0.05 |
Puff duration | 52.86** | <0.001 | 0.31 | 15.32§ | <0.001 | 0.22 | 12.50¶ | 0.001 | 0.18 |
Puff volume | 1.24** | 0.268 | 0.01 | 0.24§ | 0.628 | 0.00 | 0.76¶ | 0.387 | 0.01 |
Gender | 0.55** | 0.460 | 0.01 | 0.54§ | 0.464 | 0.01 | 0.53¶ | 0.471 | 0.01 |
Race | 0.28** | 0.600 | 0.00 | 0.04§ | 0.847 | 0.00 | 0.40¶ | 0.529 | 0.01 |
Age | 0.73** | 0.394 | 0.01 | 0.03§ | 0.873 | 0.00 | 2.56¶ | 0.115 | 0.04 |
FTND score | 0.00¶ | 0.989 | 0.00 |
Nicotine delivery defined as pre versus post bout difference.
Liquid nicotine concentration categories for both groups (18, 25 and 36 mg/mL), e-cigarette-experienced users (18 and 36 mg/mL), and e-cigarette-naïve smokers (25 and 36 mg/mL).
(2, 118).
(1, 53).
(1, 57).
(1, 118).
FTND, Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence.