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. 2020 Dec 19;23(3):522–528. doi: 10.1111/jch.14140

Table 1.

Cardiovascular risk factors (prevalence by %) in Singapore

DM Hyperlipidemia Low HDL Obesity Abdominal fat High BMI
Chinese 9.7 17.1 5.6 7.9 15.5 19.4
Malay 16.6 22.6 12 24.0 18.9 38.0
Indians 17.2 12.6 23.2 16.9 26.1 32.8
Regular smoking Regular alcohol Regular exercise
Chinese 12.8 2.9 19.2
Malay 26.5 0.6 15.3
Indians 10.1 3.3 21.7

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; DM, diabetes mellitus; HDL, high‐density lipoproteins.