Table A10.
ABPM parameters associated with target organ damage
| Recommendation | Class of recommendation | Level of evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Vascular and organ damage in the brain (cognitive dysfunction), heart (hypertensive heart disease), and kidneys (CKD) are more closely associated with 24‐h, daytime, nighttime, and/or morning BP evaluated by ABPM than with clinic BP | I | A |
| 2. Masked hypertension is associated with a higher risk of vascular and organ damage than normotension or white‐coat hypertension | I | A |
| 3. White‐coat hypertension in association with other cardiometabolic risk factors may be associated with a higher risk of organ damage than normotension | I | A |
| 4. Nocturnal hypertension and non‐dipper/riser patterns are associated with increased risk of vascular and organ damage in the brain, heart, and kidneys | I | A |
| 5. Exaggerated morning surge and extreme‐dipping are likely to be associated with vascular and brain organ damage | I | A |
| 6. Short‐term BPV variability is associated with vascular organ damage | IIa | B |
Abbreviations: ABPM, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring; BP, blood pressure; BPV, blood pressure variability; CKD, chronic kidney disease.