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. 2019 Sep 16;21(10):1567–1577. doi: 10.1111/jch.13673

Table 4.

Interaction analysis of HTN and HHcy on the risk of CKD

  CKD Reduced eGFR Albuminuria
Crude model
Addictive scale
RERI 8.090 (5.473, 10.707) 35.513 (23.875, 47.150) 2.593 (1.203, 3.984)
AP 0.565 (0.471, 0.658) 0.665 (0.601, 0.729) 0.398 (0.236, 0.559)
S index 2.545 (1.991, 3.253) 3.105 (2.541, 3.793) 1.886 (1.335, 2.665)
Multiplicative scale
ORs 1.097 (0.782, 1.539) 0.622 (0.436, 0.888) 1.125 (0.732, 1.728)
Multivariate adjusted model
Addictive scale
RERI 2.107 (1.071‐3.143) 4.637 (1.795‐7.479) 1.018 (0.134‐1.902)
AP 0.415 (0.270‐0.561) 0.449 (0.254‐0.644) 0.295 (0.088‐0.502)
S index 2.072 (1.449‐2.962) 1.988 (1.303‐3.033) 1.710 (1.071‐2.729)
Multiplicative scale
ORs 1.342 (0.970‐1.857) 1.319 (0.817‐2.128) 1.177 (0.790‐1.754)

Abbreviations: AP, the attributable proportion due to interaction; BMI, body mass index; CKD, chronic kidney disease; DM, diabetes mellitus; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration ratio; HDL‐C, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; HHcy, hyperhomocysteinemia; HTN, hypertension; PIR, poverty‐to‐income ratio; RERI, the relative excess risk due to interaction; S index, synergy index; TC, total cholesterol; WC, waist circumference.

Crude model: no adjustment; multivariate adjusted model: adjusted by age, sex, race, education level, PIR, physical activity, drinking frequency, current smoking status, TC, HDL‐C, serum folate, vitamin B12, BMI, WC, and DM.