Table 1.
General characteristics of male and female subjects
| Total | Male | Female | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | 10826 | 4683 | 6143 | |
| Age (Y) | 62.23±12.02 | 62.97±11.81 | 61.67±12.14 | <.001 |
| Height (cm) | 159.76±8.58 | 166.23±6.68 | 154.83±6.26 | <.001 |
| Weight (kg) | 62.91±10.63 | 68.69±10.14 | 58.50±8.71 | <.001 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 24.59±3.35 | 24.84±3.27 | 24.41±3.41 | <.001 |
| SBP (mm Hg) | 136.43±19.63 | 137.16±18.74 | 135.87±20.27 | .001 |
| DBP (mm Hg) | 85.55±10.38 | 87.57±10.54 | 84.01±9.99 | <.001 |
| PP (mm Hg) | 50.88±16.03 | 49.59±14.87 | 51.86±16.79 | <.001 |
| HR (bpm) | 73.98±11.34 | 71.74±11.31 | 75.68±11.06 | <.001 |
| Hb (g/L) | 137.42±14.65 | 147.59±12.11 | 129.71±11.34 | <.001 |
| FDG (mmol/L) | 5.36±1.59 | 5.43±1.66 | 5.30±1.52 | <.001 |
| HbA1c (%) | 5.79±0.97 | 5.83±1.03 | 5.76±0.91 | .001 |
| Cr (mmol/L) | 71.76±20.96 | 82.29±18.73 | 63.73±18.92 | <.001 |
| eGFR(mL/min/1.73 m2) | 87.92±15.99 | 86.44±15.22 | 89.05±16.47 | <.001 |
| TC (mmol/L) | 5.01±0.99 | 4.79±0.94 | 5.18±0.99 | <.001 |
| TG (mmol/L) | 1.63±1.23 | 1.66±1.28 | 1.61±1.19 | .023 |
| HDL (mmol/L) | 1.40±0.36 | 1.29±0.33 | 1.48±0.36 | <.001 |
P value: male vs. female comparison.
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; Cr, serum creatinine; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; FDG, fasting blood glucose; Hb, hemoglobin; HbAlc, glycosylated hemoglobin; HDL, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; HR, heart rate; LDL, low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; PP, pulse pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglycerides.