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. 2016 Nov 23;19(4):424–430. doi: 10.1111/jch.12947

Table 2.

Results from case detection, verification, and subtyping tests depending on patient's outcome with adenoma or BAH

Adenoma(n=11) BAH(n=17) P Value
Morning serum aldosterone, pmol/L 1197±611 874±587 .15
24hU‐aldosterone concentration, μg/L 44±17 34±12 .01
DRC, ng/L after 15 min of sitting 3.3±2.3 9.6±8.1 .008
DRC, ng/L after 10 h of bed rest 1.1±1.3 3.1±4.0 <.001
ARR, pmol/nga 547±588 228±305 0.12
Serum aldosterone, pmol/L, after IV salt loading for 4 h 572±490 286±240 .08
Responsive to posture, No. 4/10 13/16
CT scan positive for nodule, No. 8/11 3/17
LI index after AVS 16±14 1.6±0.5 .009

Abbreviations: ARR, aldosterone/renin ratio; AVS, adrenal venous sampling; CT, computed tomography; DRC, direct renin concentration; BAH, bilateral adrenal hyperplasia; IV, intravenous; LI, lateralization index; 24hU‐aldosterone; 24‐hour urinary aldosterone.

a

Recommended cutoff according to current guidelines from the Endocrine Society is 144 pmol/ng.14