Table 4.
Hypertension Incidence at First Follow‐Up According to Groupings Defined by Quintiles of Blood Pressure and baPWV at Baseline Examination
| Population | Variable | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q5 | Trend for P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | baPWV | 35 (8.14) | 49 (11.34) | 83 (19.21) | 105 (24.48) | 160 (37.21) | <.0001 |
| SBP | 30 (6.68) | 40 (10.93) | 99 (21.90) | 136 (25.81) | 127 (35.38) | <.0001 | |
| DBP | 46 (11.03) | 60 (14.15) | 110 (21.65) | 84 (22.64) | 132 (30.48) | <.0001 | |
| PP | 45 (10.69) | 60 (15.46) | 86 (17.55) | 116 (24.63) | 125 (32.64) | <.0001 | |
| MAP | 31 (7.06) | 61 (14.81) | 84 (18.92) | 107 (24.71) | 149 (35.06) | <.0001 | |
| Male | baPWV | 24 (11.48) | 32 (15.31) | 57 (27.14) | 66 (31.58) | 84 (40.19) | <.0001 |
| SBP | 24 (10.30) | 20 (15.27) | 71 (26.39) | 98 (35.77) | 50 (35.97) | <.0001 | |
| DBP | 35 (16.36) | 38 (20.54) | 74 (27.01) | 39 (25.66) | 77 (34.84) | 0.002 | |
| PP | 31 (14.76) | 37 (22.16) | 58 (22.57) | 82 (32.41) | 55 (34.59) | <.0001 | |
| MAP | 25 (11.57) | 40 (19.80) | 50 (23.81) | 72 (33.96) | 76 (36.89) | <.0001 | |
| Female | baPWV | 11 (4.98) | 17 (7.62) | 26 (11.71) | 39 (17.73) | 76 (34.39) | <.0001 |
| SBP | 6 (2.78) | 20 (8.51) | 28 (15.30) | 38 (15.02) | 77 (35.00) | <.0001 | |
| DBP | 11 (5.42) | 22 (9.21) | 36 (15.38) | 45 (20.55) | 55 (25.94) | <.0001 | |
| PP | 14 (6.64) | 23 (10.41) | 28 (12.02) | 34 (15.60) | 70 (31.25) | <.0001 | |
| MAP | 6 (2.69) | 21 (10.00) | 34 (14.53) | 35 (15.84) | 73 (33.33) | <.0001 |
Abbreviations: baPWV, brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; MAP, mean arterial pressure; PP, pulse pressure; Q, quintile; SBP, systolic blood pressure. Values are expressed as number (percentage).