Table 1.
Survey Questions, Variable Labels, and Definition of Nonadherence
| Variable Label | Survey Question | Answer Indicating Nonadherence |
|---|---|---|
| Adherence measures | ||
| Missed medication prior to admission | “Had you missed taking your blood pressure pills before you came into the hospital?” | Yes |
| Nonadherent: prescription refill | “On average, how many times a year do you run out of your pills for at least a day or two?” | Three or more times |
| Nonadherent: pill taking | “On average, how many times a week do you miss taking your blood pressure pills?” | One or more times |
| Reasons for nonadherence | ||
| Can't afford medications | “Do you ever miss your pills because you can't afford them?” | Yes |
| Side effects | “Do you ever miss your blood pressure pills because of side effects?” | Yes |
| Forget to take medicine | “Do you ever forget to take your medicine?” | Yes |
| Blood pressure pills don't help | “Do you ever miss your medication because you don't think that they are helping you?” | Yes |
| Can't find doctor to prescribe | “Do you ever miss your medication because you can't find a doctor to prescribe it?” | Yes |
| Can't get to a pharmacy | “Do you ever miss your medicine because you have trouble getting to the pharmacy to get it?” | Yes |
| Take pills too many times per day | “Do you ever miss your medicine because you have to take it too many times a day?” | Yes |