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. 2020 Nov 8;94(3):503–513. doi: 10.1007/s00420-020-01596-5

Table 5.

The association between cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2max) and relative aerobic load (%HRR) at work—stratified by age

Age group (years) Estimates [95% CI]
 ≤ 37 (n = 111) 38–45 (n = 121) 46–51 (n = 112)  ≥ 52 (n = 95)
Mean %HRRa −0.29 [−0.44 to −0.15] −0.37 [−0.49 to −0.24] -0.45 [−0.60 to −0.31] −0.28 [−0.50 to −0.07]
Max %HRRa −0.39 [−0.60 to −0.17] −0.45 [−0.66 to −0.25] −0.45 [−0.70 to −0.20] −0.42 [−0.69 to −0.16]
 > 30%HRRb −1.5% [−2.1 to −0.8%] −1.9% [−2.5 to −1.3%] −2.6% [−3.4 to −1.7%] −1.7% [−2.8% to −0.5%]

Bold indicates statistically significant effects (p < 0.05)

HRR heart rate reserve, Max %HRR maximum % of HRR at which an individual has spent at least 1 min at or above during work, >30%HRR percentage of time spent at work above 30% HRR

aEstimates are β-coefficients

bEstimates are the absolute change in the proportion of time spent at work above 30%HRR