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. 2021 Apr 8;11:7706. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86994-6

Table 1.

Results of risk factors analysis of adverse reactions in TB patients.

Variables n Rate of adverse reactions (per 1000 TB) Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
OR(95%CI) P-value OR(95%CI) P-value
Gender
Males 1579 66.40 Referent Referent
Females 916 38.52 1.12 (1.04–1.22) 0.005 1.15 (1.06–1.25) 0.001
Age
0~ 126 5.30 Referent Referent
20~ 529 22.25 1.63 (1.34–1.98) < 0.001 1.49 (1.21–1.84) < 0.001
40~ 756 31.79 2.37 (1.96–2.86) < 0.001 2.20 (1.79–2.71) < 0.001
60~ 1084 45.58 3.99 (3.32–4.84) < 0.001 3.69 (3.01–4.52) < 0.001
Nationality
Han 1570 66.02 Referent Referent
Miao 372 15.64 1.30 (1.17–1.46) < 0.001 1.38 (1.23–1.54) < 0.001
Buyi 154 6.48 0.82 (0.70–0.97) 0.022 0.83 (0.70–0.98) 0.031
Yi 51 2.14 0.75 (0.57–1.00) 0.046 0.89 (0.67–1.18) 0.412
Dong 152 6.39 1.75 (1.48–2.07) < 0.001 1.88 (1.59–2.23) < 0.001
Tujia 71 2.99 0.61 (0.48–0.77) < 0.001 0.59 (0.47–0.75) < 0.001
Others 125 5.26 1.49 (1.24–1.79) < 0.001 1.59 (1.32–1.91) < 0.001
Occupation
Peasant workers 2082 87.55 Referent Referent
Homemakers and unemployed persons 153 6.43 1.26 (1.07–1.49) 0.006 1.60 (1.35–1.90) < 0.001
Students 91 3.83 0.43 (0.35–0.54) < 0.001 0.73 (0.58–0.93) 0.009
Retired persons and cadres and staff 94 3.95 1.94 (1.57–2.38) < 0.001 1.68 (1.36–2.07) < 0.001
Others 75 3.15 0.72 (0.57–0.90) 0.005 0.91 (0.72–1.15) 0.420
Local registered residence
Yes 2305 96.93 Referent Referent
No 190 7.99 0.74 (0.64–0.86) < 0.001 0.78 (0.66–0.90) 0.001
Source of patients
Clinical consultation 1134 47.69 Referent Referent
Referral 787 33.09 1.01 (0.92–1.11) 0.862 0.97 (0.89–1.07) 0.543
Following up 413 17.37 1.00 (0.90–1.12) 0.956 1.02 (0.91–1.15) 0.740
Recommended for symptoms 88 3.70 1.97(1.58–2.45)  < 0.001 2.17 (1.74–2.70) 0.001
Physical examinations 41 1.72 0.73 (0.53–0.99) 0.046 1.13 (0.82–1.55) 0.460
Others 32 1.35 1.08 (0.76–1.54) 0.677 1.16 (0.82–1.66) 0.405
Clinical classification
Type I 0 0.00 Referent
Type II 51 2.14 0.00 0.996
Type III 2375 99.87 0.83 (0.39–1.75) 0.619
Type IV 61 2.57 0.68 (0.34–1.36) 0.275
Type V 8 0.34 0.66 (0.32–1.39) 0.274
Diagnosis
Etiological positivity 723 30.40 Referent Referent
Etiological negative 1709 71.87 1.14 (1.05–1.24) 0.003 1.27 (1.17–1.41) < 0.001
Pure tuberculous pleurisy 55 2.31 1.41 (1.07–1.85) 0.015 1.81 (1.37–2.39) < 0.001
Others 8 0.34 1.10 (0.54–2.21) 0.800 1.52 (0.75–3.07) 0.246
Severe cases
Yes 296 12.45 Referent Referent
No 2199 92.47 1.20 (1.06–1.36) 0.003 1.23 (1.09–1.39) 0.001
Therapeutic category
Initial treatment 2250 94.61 Referent Referent
Re-treated 245 10.30 1.62 (1.42–1.85) < 0.001 1.65 (1.44–1.90) < 0.001